{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T17:59:18Z","timestamp":1777571958334,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,14]],"date-time":"2024-11-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1731542400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100009964","name":"Tangshan Science and Technology Bureau","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["No. 22130212G"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["No. 22130212G"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100009964","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100015285","name":"Hebei Province Medical Science Research Key Project","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["No. 20201283"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["No. 20201283"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100015285","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100008238","name":"Hebei Provincial Department of Science and Technology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["No. 20567622H"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["No. 20567622H"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100008238","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clin EEG Neurosci"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Objective:<\/jats:bold>\n                    Face recognition is an important cognitive function of the human brain. Post stroke depression (PSD) is a common mental complication after stroke, which has a serious impact on individual physical function recovery and quality of life. This study aims to explore the face perception characteristics of PSD through electrophysiological indicators N170 and VPP, and provide an objective basis for the early evaluation of facial cognitive dysfunction in PSD.\n                    <jats:bold>Methods:<\/jats:bold>\n                    58 patients in the cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) with depressive symptoms (PSD) and 188 patients in the pure CSVD (NPSD). At the same time, 30 healthy subjects were selected as the healthy controls (HC). The differences of N170 and VPP components between the three groups were compared under the stimulation of inverted faces and upright faces.\n                    <jats:bold>Results:<\/jats:bold>\n                    PSD patients exhibited significantly longer peak latency and lower amplitude of N170 and VPP under both inverted and upright face stimulation compared to HC and NPSD. These results suggest that PSD patients have defects in early face recognition, there are abnormalities in the early perception and structural encoding of face information, and both the \u201coverall mechanism\u201d and \u201cfeature mechanism\u201d of face recognition are damaged.\n                    <jats:bold>Conclusions:<\/jats:bold>\n                    These findings provide neuroelectrophysiological evidence for impaired emotionless face recognition in PSD patients.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/15500594241289473","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,14]],"date-time":"2024-11-14T04:21:25Z","timestamp":1731558085000},"page":"239-248","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Early Impairment of Face Perception in Post-Stroke Depression: An ERP Study"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"56","author":[{"given":"Pingshu","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Neurology, Kailuan General Hospital, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Neurobiological Function in Hebei Province, Tangshan, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lingyun","family":"Cao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neurology, Kailuan General Hospital, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Neurobiological Function in Hebei Province, Tangshan, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jianxin","family":"Yuan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neurology, Kailuan General Hospital, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Neurobiological Function in Hebei Province, Tangshan, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Changming","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ya","family":"Ou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neurology, Kailuan General Hospital, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Neurobiological Function in Hebei Province, Tangshan, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jing","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neurology, Kailuan General Hospital, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Neurobiological Function in Hebei Province, Tangshan, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Liqin","family":"Duan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neurology, Kailuan General Hospital, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Neurobiological Function in Hebei Province, Tangshan, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0007-1909-2223","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hongchun","family":"Qian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neurology, Kailuan General Hospital, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Neurobiological Function in Hebei Province, Tangshan, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Qirong","family":"Ling","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neurology, Kailuan General Hospital, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Neurobiological Function in Hebei Province, Tangshan, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2612-2781","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xiaodong","family":"Yuan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neurology, Kailuan General Hospital, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Neurobiological Function in Hebei Province, Tangshan, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0286451"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2020.03.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/0361073X.2020.1861838"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","first-page":"2104880","article-title":"Predictive power of cognitive biomarkers in neurodegenerative disease drug development: Utility of the P300 event-related potential","volume":"2022","author":"Olichney J","year":"2022","unstructured":"Olichney J, Xia J, Church KJ, et al. 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