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They were categorized into groups based on their AHI: stroke only, and stroke with mild, moderate, or severe OSA. This classification served to analyze the electrophysiological profiles associated with stroke and OSA severity.\n                    <jats:bold>Results:<\/jats:bold>\n                    Compared with the control group, in the P3b series, the P3b-FZ amplitude was significantly reduced in the stroke with mild, moderate, and severe OSA group; the N2-PZ latency was significantly prolonged in the stroke with severe OSA group; and the P3b-FZ, P3b-CZ, and P3b-FZ latencies were significantly prolonged in the stroke with mild, moderate, and severe OSA group; in the P3a series, the N2-CZ amplitude was decreased in the stroke with severe OSA group, P2-FZ latency was significantly prolonged in the stroke with mild and moderate OSA group, P3a-FZ latency was significantly prolonged in the stroke with mild OSA group, P3a-CZ latency was significantly prolonged in the stroke with severe OSA group, and P3a-PZ latency was significantly prolonged in the stroke with mild and severe OSA group.\n                    <jats:bold>Conclusions:<\/jats:bold>\n                    The electrophysiologic changes compared with the stroke-only group were mainly characterized by prolonged latencies of the endogenous components P3a and P3b, suggesting that they are related to attention allocation and cognitive control.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/15500594251319079","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,18]],"date-time":"2025-02-18T01:26:22Z","timestamp":1739841982000},"page":"249-262","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["P3a, P3b Characteristics of OSA Patients in the Acute Stroke Population"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"56","author":[{"given":"Pingshu","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Kailuan General Hospital"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Neurobiological Functions, Hebei Province, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0007-1909-2223","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hongchun","family":"Qian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kailuan General Hospital"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Neurobiological Functions, Hebei Province, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jianxin","family":"Yuan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Neurobiological Functions, Hebei Province, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ya","family":"Ou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kailuan General Hospital"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Neurobiological Functions, Hebei Province, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2612-2781","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xiaodong","family":"Yuan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kailuan General Hospital"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Neurobiological Functions, Hebei Province, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lingyun","family":"Cao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kailuan General Hospital"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Neurobiological Functions, Hebei Province, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Liqin","family":"Duan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kailuan General Hospital"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Neurobiological Functions, Hebei Province, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Qirong","family":"Ling","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kailuan General Hospital"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Neurobiological Functions, Hebei Province, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MCP.0000000000000623"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-2600(19)30198-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000006904"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.08.025"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11910-022-01234-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.120.029847"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/zsaa213"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2016\/9626831"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/brainsci12101303"},{"issue":"17","key":"e_1_3_2_11_2","first-page":"3074","article-title":"Thioredoxin and impaired spatial learning and memory in the rats exposed to intermittent hypoxia","volume":"125","author":"Yang X","year":"2012","unstructured":"Yang X, Liu H, Liu X, Chen J. 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