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Resource-constrained IPv6 nodes face dual attacks: local and Internet-based. Moreover, constructing an active cyber defense system for IPv6-based wireless sensor networks is difficult. In this article, we propose a K-nearest neighbor-based intrusion detection mechanism and design a secure network framework. This mechanism trains an intrusion detection algorithm using a feature data set to create a normal profile. The intrusion detection algorithm uses the normal profile to perform real-time detection of network traffic data to achieve rapid detections connecting many devices in a wireless sensor network. In addition, we develop a test platform to verify this mechanism. Experimental results show that this mechanism is appropriate for IPv6-based wireless sensor networks and achieves a low false-positive rate and good intrusion detection accuracy at an acceptable resource cost. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/15501329221077922","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,2]],"date-time":"2022-03-02T11:32:02Z","timestamp":1646220722000},"page":"155013292210779","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["An intrusion detection mechanism for IPv6-based wireless sensor networks"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"18","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4326-3946","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Min","family":"Wei","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"National Industrial Internet of Things International S&T Cooperation Base, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, P.R. China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chunmeng","family":"Rong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Industrial Internet of Things International S&T Cooperation Base, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, P.R. China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Erxiong","family":"Liang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Industrial Internet of Things International S&T Cooperation Base, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, P.R. China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yuan","family":"Zhuang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Industrial Internet of Things International S&T Cooperation Base, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, P.R. 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