{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,14]],"date-time":"2025-05-14T03:47:47Z","timestamp":1747194467109,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638316800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"ShanghaiRising-Star Program","award":["19QA1400300"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["19QA1400300"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> Nowadays, in the industrial Internet of things, address resolution protocol attacks are still rampant. Recently, the idea of applying the software-defined networking paradigm to industrial Internet of things is proposed by many scholars since this paradigm has the advantages of flexible deployment of intelligent algorithms and global coordination capabilities. These advantages prompt us to propose a multi-factor integration-based semi-supervised learning address resolution protocol detection method deployed in software-defined networking, called MIS, to specially solve the problems of limited labeled training data and incomplete features extraction in the traditional address resolution protocol detection methods. In MIS method, we design a multi-factor integration-based feature extraction method and propose a semi-supervised learning framework with differential priority sampling. MIS considers the address resolution protocol attack features from different aspects to help the model make correct judgment. Meanwhile, the differential priority sampling enables the base learner in self-training to learn efficiently from the unlabeled samples with differences. We conduct experiments based on a real data set collected from a deepwater port and a simulated data set. The experiments show that MIS can achieve good performance in detecting address resolution protocol attacks with F1-measure, accuracy, and area under the curve of 97.28%, 99.41%, and 98.36% on average. Meanwhile, compared with fully supervised learning and other popular address resolution protocol detection methods, MIS also shows the best performance. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/15501477211059940","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,13]],"date-time":"2021-12-13T07:52:46Z","timestamp":1639381966000},"page":"155014772110599","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["A multi-factor integration-based semi-supervised learning for address resolution protocol attack detection in SDIIoT"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"17","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2304-923X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhong","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Information Science and Technology, Donghua University, Shanghai, China"},{"name":"The Key Laboratory of Embedded System and Service Computing Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Huimin","family":"Zhuang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Information Science and Technology, Donghua University, Shanghai, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,12]]},"reference":[{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"bibr1-15501477211059940","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2018.2797187"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"bibr2-15501477211059940","DOI":"10.1109\/TII.2018.2841049"},{"volume-title":"IEEE 41st conference on local computer networks (LCN)","author":"Alharbi T","first-page":"523","key":"bibr3-15501477211059940"},{"key":"bibr4-15501477211059940","first-page":"384","volume":"12","author":"Kponyo J","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Commun Netw Inform Secur"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"bibr5-15501477211059940","DOI":"10.1109\/LCOMM.2010.02.092108"},{"volume-title":"19th annual computer security applications conference","author":"Bruschi D","first-page":"66","key":"bibr6-15501477211059940"},{"volume-title":"Australasian conference on information security and privacy","author":"Goyal V","first-page":"40","key":"bibr7-15501477211059940"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"bibr8-15501477211059940","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comnet.2007.05.007"},{"volume-title":"International conference on computer communication and informatics","author":"Jinhua G","first-page":"1","key":"bibr9-15501477211059940"},{"volume-title":"Southeast conference 2016","author":"Cox JH","first-page":"1","key":"bibr10-15501477211059940"},{"volume-title":"Fifth international conference on advances in computing and communications (ICACC)","author":"Jehan N","first-page":"24","key":"bibr11-15501477211059940"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"bibr12-15501477211059940","DOI":"10.1109\/TII.2019.2917912"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"bibr13-15501477211059940","DOI":"10.1109\/JIOT.2018.2871394"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"bibr14-15501477211059940","DOI":"10.1109\/TII.2018.2789442"},{"volume-title":"IEEE 5th world forum on Internet of Things (WF-IoT)","author":"ORaw J","first-page":"70","key":"bibr15-15501477211059940"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"bibr16-15501477211059940","DOI":"10.1109\/TST.2016.7399280"},{"key":"bibr17-15501477211059940","first-page":"2278","volume":"8","author":"Divya C","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Innov Technol Explor Eng (IJITEE)"},{"volume-title":"IEEE 21st international symposium on \u201cA World of Wireless, Mobile and Multimedia Networks\u201d (WoWMoM)","author":"Gu T","first-page":"88","key":"bibr18-15501477211059940"},{"unstructured":"The Cyber Exposure Company Tenable. 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