{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T14:35:20Z","timestamp":1777646120829,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,10]],"date-time":"2023-07-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688947200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"name":"Fonds de Recherche du Qu\u00e9bec Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 et Culture","award":["2023-CCZ- 311050"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023-CCZ- 311050"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Games and Culture"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Since the seventies, the definition of scientific knowledge has undergone major shifts. However, game researchers do not sufficiently reflect upon those epistemological changes. This paper suggests that to make game studies more inclusive\u2014for women especially and diverse voices in general\u2014game researchers need to shift from traditional, objective epistemologies toward pragmatist ones instead. To support such an argument, this paper first focuses on the central concepts of pragmatist feminist epistemology: experience, rationality, situation and fallibilism. Those concepts are then used for a rereading of game studies epistemological stances. I argue that game studies initially adhered to traditional epistemologies, which formed hostile attitudes toward women and minorities in the field. On the contrary, several authors now develop their scholarship congruently with a feminist pragmatist epistemology. Their works are analyzed to observe how pragmatist feminist concepts concretely manifest in research.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/15554120231186265","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,10]],"date-time":"2023-07-10T03:06:13Z","timestamp":1688958373000},"page":"897-915","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Experience, Rationality, Situation and Fallibilism: Establishing a Feminist Pragmatist Epistemology in Game Studies"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"19","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2868-1912","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Laureline","family":"Chiapello","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"\u00c9cole NAD, Universit\u00e9 du Qu\u00e9bec \u00e0 Chicoutimi, Montreal, QC, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-15554120231186265","unstructured":"Aarseth E. 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