{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,3]],"date-time":"2026-10-03T17:54:26Z","timestamp":1791050066048,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790640000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790640000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000061","name":"Fogarty International Center","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R25TW001599"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R25TW001599"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000061","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Empirical Research on Human Research Ethics"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Post-Ebola Liberia experienced rapid growth in internationally sponsored health research, increasing demands on institutional review boards (IRBs) amid constrained oversight capacity. This qualitative single-case study analyzed meeting minutes from 2018\u20132019 from one Liberian IRB, coding 124 documented ethical concerns using Emanuel et al.'s eight-principle framework. Scientific validity accounted for nearly half of concerns, while fair participant selection and informed consent formed a second tier, and collaborative partnership and social value were rarely mentioned. These findings suggest that concerns tied to study design, risk-benefit assessment, and consent are raised more frequently than concerns that explicitly address partnership and social value. We interpret this pattern as a profile of documented deficiencies rather than a hierarchy of the committee's ethical commitments, since minutes capture objections and requests for change. The results highlight opportunities to strengthen attention to collaborative partnership, social value, and equity-oriented capacity-building in IRB procedures, and training in Liberia and aid-dependent settings.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/15562646261488591","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T14:44:58Z","timestamp":1790693098000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["When Scientific Validity Overshadows Justice: An Analysis of a Liberian Institutional Review Board's Minutes (2018\u20132019) Using the Emanuel et al. 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(2016). International ethical guidelines for health-related research involving humans. www.cioms.ch"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oso\/9780195168655.001.0001"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/15562646251335076"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_1","unstructured":"Franklin K. (2021). A forensic review and evaluation of the regulatory and ethical framework governing health-related research in post-ebola Liberia [Master\u2019s thesis University of KwaZulu-Natal]. https:\/\/ukzn-dspace.ukzn.ac.za\/handle\/10413\/20153"},{"issue":"11","key":"e_1_3_3_8_1","first-page":"1772","article-title":"Insights from an overview of the methods literature","volume":"20","author":"Gentles S. J.","year":"2015","unstructured":"Gentles S. J., Charles C., Ploeg J., McKibbon A. K. (2015). Insights from an overview of the methods literature. 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