{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,4]],"date-time":"2026-11-04T17:35:37Z","timestamp":1793813737575,"version":"4.6.1"},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,21]],"date-time":"2026-08-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1787270400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["HSS Journal\u00ae: The Musculoskeletal Journal of Hospital for Special Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"DOI":"10.1177\/15563316261478575","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,22]],"date-time":"2026-08-22T03:59:51Z","timestamp":1787371191000},"page":"614-616","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Epidemiology of Shoulder and Elbow Injuries in Overhead Athletes: A Clinical Commentary"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"David","family":"Iodice","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"New York Mets, NY, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-6850-8809","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Robert","family":"Andrews","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alex","family":"Gough","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"New York Mets, NY, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicholas","family":"Perry","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sacred Heart University, Fairfield, NY, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,21]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","first-page":"116","article-title":"Injury trends in Major League Baseball over 18 seasons: 1998-2015","volume":"45","author":"Conte S","year":"2016","unstructured":"Conte S, Camp CL, Dines JS. Injury trends in Major League Baseball over 18 seasons: 1998-2015. Am J Orthop. 2016;45(3):116-123.","journal-title":"Am J Orthop"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Camp CL Dines JS van der List JP et al. Summative report on time out of play for major and Minor League Baseball: an analysis of 49 955 injuries from 2011 through 2016. Am J Sports Med. 2018;46(7):1727-1732. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0363546518765158","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546518765158"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lin DJ Wong TT Kazam JK. Shoulder injuries in the overhead-throwing athlete: epidemiology mechanisms of injury and imaging findings. Radiology. 2018;286(2):370-387. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1148\/radiol.2017170481","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2017170481"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","unstructured":"Office of the Commissioner. MLB Report on Pitcher Injuries. Major League Baseball; 2024. Accessed April 8 2026. https:\/\/flatground.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/mlb-report.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Erickson BJ Nwachukwu BU Rosas S et al. Trends in medial ulnar collateral ligament reconstruction in the United States: a retrospective review of a large private-payer database from 2007 to 2011. Am J Sports Med. 2015;43(7):1770-1774. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0363546515580304","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546515580304"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rothermich MA Conte SA Aune KT Fleisig GS Cain ELJr Dugas JR. Incidence of elbow ulnar collateral ligament surgery in collegiate baseball players. Orthop J Sports Med. 2018;6(4):2325967118764657. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/2325967118764657","DOI":"10.1177\/2325967118764657"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rothermich MA Fleisig GS Conte SA Hart KM Cain ELJr Dugas JR. Short-term trends in elbow ulnar collateral ligament surgery in collegiate baseball players: an analysis of 25 587 player-years. Orthop J Sports Med. 2021;9(7):23259671211016846. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/23259671211016846","DOI":"10.1177\/23259671211016846"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hodgins JL Trofa DP Donohue S Littlefield M Schuk M Ahmad CS. Forearm flexor injuries among Major League Baseball players: epidemiology performance and associated injuries. Am J Sports Med. 2018;46(9):2154-2160. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0363546518778252","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546518778252"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Manzi JE Estrada JA Dowling B Ruzbarsky JJ Dines JS. Intra- versus inter-pitcher comparisons: associations of ball velocity with throwing-arm kinetics in professional baseball pitchers. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2021;30(11):2596-2603. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2021.04.017","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2021.04.017"}],"container-title":["HSS Journal\u00ae: The Musculoskeletal Journal of Hospital for Special Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/15563316261478575","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/15563316261478575","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/15563316261478575","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,4]],"date-time":"2026-11-04T17:16:52Z","timestamp":1793812612000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/15563316261478575"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,21]]},"references-count":9,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/15563316261478575"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/15563316261478575","relation":{},"ISSN":["1556-3316","1556-3324"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1556-3316","type":"print"},{"value":"1556-3324","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,21]]}}}