{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T13:59:48Z","timestamp":1777384788874,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,29]],"date-time":"2022-11-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1669680000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Vitamin D is an important nutrient in the body that plays a vital role in immune system function. Several epidemiologic studies have shown that low vitamin D levels are found in a large percentage of COVID-19 patients with acute respiratory failure and that vitamin D levels may predict mortality in COVID-19 infection. Based on these findings, vitamin D supplementation may be an effective approach to preventing and\/or treating COVID-19. Potential underlying mechanisms and clinical trial data evaluating the impact of supplementation in humans are described below.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/15598276221140864","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,29]],"date-time":"2022-11-29T13:57:16Z","timestamp":1669730236000},"page":"202-205","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Potential Benefit of Vitamin D Supplementation in COVID-19"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Andrea","family":"Stafford","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Creighton University School of Pharmacy and Health Professions, Omaha, NE, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nicole D.","family":"White","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Creighton University School of Pharmacy and Health Professions, Omaha, NE, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-15598276221140864","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 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