{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,2]],"date-time":"2026-05-02T13:54:29Z","timestamp":1777730069475,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":8,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,3]],"date-time":"2025-10-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759449600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Interv Neuroradiol"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Labial arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) pose a great challenge due to their location, angiogenic potential, and recurrence rate. Emerging treatments include sclerotherapy, such as intra-arterial bleomycin, which has been proven safe and effective in adults; however, there is limited literature available for children. Here, we present two successful cases of intra-arterial bleomycin use for treating lip AVMs in children, resulting in complete cure and no recurrence after a two-year follow-up period. Our findings support the limited but growing body of literature that presents intra-arterial bleomycin as a safe and viable option for pediatric facial AVMs.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/15910199251380362","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,3]],"date-time":"2025-10-03T18:37:47Z","timestamp":1759516667000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Intra-arterial bleomycin for treatment of labial arteriovenous malformations in children"],"prefix":"10.1177","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1164-4656","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Luis O","family":"Tierradentro-Garcia","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology, Perelman School of Medicine, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, PA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4605-9089","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mirindi","family":"Kabangu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Juan G","family":"Tejada","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA"},{"name":"Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Indiana University School of Medicine, Riley Hospital for Children, Indianapolis, IN, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1374-1903","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mesha L","family":"Martinez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle Children's, Seattle, WA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3934\/medsci.2022003"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otc.2017.09.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2022.12.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","first-page":"23","article-title":"Head and neck arteriovenous malformations: clinical manifestations and endovascular treatments","volume":"8","author":"Tanoue S","year":"2023","unstructured":"Tanoue S, Tanaka N, Koganemaru M, et al. Head and neck arteriovenous malformations: clinical manifestations and endovascular treatments. Interv Radiol (Higashimatsuyama) 2023; 8: 23\u201335.","journal-title":"Interv Radiol (Higashimatsuyama)"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0268809"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2024.08.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2017162076"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_2","first-page":"332","article-title":"[Clinical analysis of interventional embolization for 9 cases with frontal arteriovenous malformation]","volume":"32","author":"Li X","year":"2023","unstructured":"Li X, Fan X-D, Wang D-M, et al. [Clinical analysis of interventional embolization for 9 cases with frontal arteriovenous malformation]. Shanghai Kou Qiang Yi Xue 2023; 32: 332\u2013336.","journal-title":"Shanghai Kou Qiang Yi Xue"}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1177\/15910199261444853","type":"expression_of_concern","label":"Expression of concern","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,25]],"date-time":"2026-04-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777075200000}}],"container-title":["Interventional Neuroradiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/15910199251380362","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/15910199251380362","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/15910199251380362","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T10:57:20Z","timestamp":1777460240000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/15910199251380362"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,3]]},"references-count":8,"alternative-id":["10.1177\/15910199251380362"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/15910199251380362","relation":{},"ISSN":["1591-0199","2385-2011"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1591-0199","type":"print"},{"value":"2385-2011","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,3]]},"article-number":"15910199251380362"}}