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Following thrombolysis the patient underwent resection and plate fixation of the clavicle fracture non-union. Despite the anatomic proximity of the subclavian vessels to the clavicle, vascular complications from fracture are rare. Treatment of midshaft clavicle fractures is often non-operative. Non-union rates are generally less than 10%, and easily treated secondarily without complication. Clavicular pseudo-arthroses from trauma have been implicated in the development of the thoracic outlet syndromes, however, onset 20 years after fracture has never before been reported.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1708538114538253","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,6]],"date-time":"2014-06-06T02:50:02Z","timestamp":1402023002000},"page":"183-187","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Late onset venous thoracic outlet syndrome following clavicle non-union fracture: A case report"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"Daniel J","family":"Wong","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tammy M","family":"Holm","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, 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