{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T04:21:35Z","timestamp":1791174095176,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,1]],"date-time":"2014-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1404172800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Vascular"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We performed a national population-based study examining the incidence of both venous and arterial thromboembolic events in patients hospitalized with inflammatory bowel disease over the past decade.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A retrospective cross-sectional analysis using the Nationwide Inpatient Sample Database was performed. Patients hospitalized with Crohn\u2019s disease and ulcerative colitis were identified using ICD-9 codes. The incidence of clinically relevant venous thromboembolic events and arterial thromboembolic events including myocardial infarction, visceral ischemia, cerebrovascular accidents, and peripheral arterial events was examined.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>During the study period, 461,415 hospitalized inflammatory bowel disease patients were identified. Among these patients, 28,820 had a diagnosis of a thromboembolic event (overall prevalence of 6%). The incidence of thromboembolic events in patients with inflammatory bowel disease rose from 5.65% in 2000 to 7.17% by 2009. There were 18,270 (3.96%) patients who had an arterial thrombotic event, the most common being myocardial infarction (50%), followed by visceral ischemia (25%), and cerebrovascular incidents (22%). There were 11,083 (2.4%) patients identified to have had a venous thrombotic event, with the most common manifestation being deep vein thrombosis (77%), pulmonary embolism (32%), and portal vein thrombosis (3.9%).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>An increasing incidence of thromboembolic event in patients with inflammatory bowel disease was observed over the past decade. Interestingly, there were more arterial thrombotic events in comparison to venous thrombotic events.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/1708538114541799","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,2]],"date-time":"2014-07-02T05:41:42Z","timestamp":1404279702000},"page":"260-264","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["The increasing incidence of thromboembolic events among hospitalized patients with inflammatory bowel disease"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"SreyRam","family":"Kuy","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Overton Brooks Veterans Affairs Medical Center and Louisiana State University at Shreveport, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anahita","family":"Dua","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA"},{"name":"Center for Translational Injury Research (CeTIR), Department of Surgery, University of Texas-Houston, Houston, TX, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rohit","family":"Chappidi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine, Loyola University, Chicago, IL, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gary","family":"Seabrook","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kellie R","family":"Brown","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brian","family":"Lewis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter J","family":"Rossi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cheong J","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-1708538114541799","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0037-1615600"},{"key":"bibr2-1708538114541799","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(09)61963-2"},{"key":"bibr3-1708538114541799","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2007.09.016"},{"key":"bibr4-1708538114541799","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.2011.297"},{"key":"bibr5-1708538114541799","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ajg.2009.81"},{"key":"bibr6-1708538114541799","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.14.4440"},{"key":"bibr7-1708538114541799","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2174\/157016112801784495"},{"key":"bibr8-1708538114541799","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.20452\/pamw.1261","volume":"122","author":"Owczarek D","year":"2012","journal-title":"Pol Arch Med Wewn"},{"key":"bibr9-1708538114541799","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ajg.2011.63"},{"key":"bibr10-1708538114541799","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0025-6196(12)65200-8"},{"key":"bibr11-1708538114541799","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-165X.2011.00364.x"},{"key":"bibr12-1708538114541799","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/blood-2002-06-1901"},{"key":"bibr13-1708538114541799","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v12.i38.6235"},{"key":"bibr14-1708538114541799","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ncpgasthep0190"},{"key":"bibr15-1708538114541799","unstructured":"Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. Hospital inpatient statistics, 1996, http:\/\/www.hcup-us.ahrq.gov\/reports\/natstats\/his96\/clinclas.htm (accessed 5 January 2009)."}],"container-title":["Vascular"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1708538114541799","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/1708538114541799","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1708538114541799","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,2]],"date-time":"2026-05-02T07:28:09Z","timestamp":1777706889000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/1708538114541799"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,1]]},"references-count":15,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/1708538114541799"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1708538114541799","relation":{},"ISSN":["1708-5381","1708-539X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1708-5381","type":"print"},{"value":"1708-539X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,1]]}}}