{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,17]],"date-time":"2026-06-17T23:10:21Z","timestamp":1781737821393,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,25]],"date-time":"2024-04-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1714003200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Vascular"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Atherosclerotic carotid artery stenosis is a significant contributor to ischemic strokes, and carotid artery stenting (CAS) has emerged as a pivotal treatment option. However, in-stent restenosis (ISR) remains a concern, impacting the long-term patency of CAS. This study aimed to investigate the predictive value of non-traditional lipid profiles, including the atherogenic index of plasma (AIP), in ISR development.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This retrospective single-center study involved patients presenting at a tertiary healthcare facility with severe carotid artery disease between 2016 and 2020 who subsequently underwent CAS. A total of 719 patients were included in the study. The study cohort was divided into ISR and non-ISR groups based on restenosis presence, confirmed by angiography following ultrasonographic follow-up assessments. Non-traditional lipid indices, such as AIP, atherogenic index (AI), and lipoprotein combined index (LCI), were evaluated along with traditional risk factors.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      During a 24-month follow-up, ISR occurred in 4.03% of patients. To determine the predictors of restenosis, three different models were constructed in multivariate analysis for non-traditional lipid indices. Multivariate analysis revealed AIP as a robust independent predictor of ISR (OR: 4.83 (CI 95 % 3.05\u20136.63,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; .001). Notably, AIP demonstrated superior predictive accuracy compared to AI and LCI, with a higher Area Under the Curve (AUC) of 0.971.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Non-traditional lipid profiles, especially AIP, were found to be associated with an increased risk of ISR and may serve as predictors of ISR in patients undergoing CAS.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/17085381241249261","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,25]],"date-time":"2024-04-25T12:18:04Z","timestamp":1714047484000},"page":"357-366","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["In-stent restenosis estimation following carotid artery stenting: The robust predictive value of atherogenic index of plasma and other non-traditional lipid profiles"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"33","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4140-9139","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Cemalettin","family":"Y\u0131lmaz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology, Malazgirt State Hospital, Malazgirt, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7946-1229","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"B\u00fc\u015fra","family":"G\u00fcvendi \u015eeng\u00f6r","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology, Kartal Ko\u015fuyolu Research and Education Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2729-884X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Regayip","family":"Zehir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology, Kartal Ko\u015fuyolu Research and Education Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ahmet Ferhat","family":"Kaya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology, Mu\u015f State Hospital, Mus, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mehmet Hasan","family":"\u00d6zdil","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology, Mu\u015f State Hospital, Mus, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4039-1259","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ahmet","family":"Karaduman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology, Bitlis State Hospital, Bitlis, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1424-2209","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bark\u0131n","family":"K\u00fclt\u00fcrsay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology, Kartal Ko\u015fuyolu Research 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Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.JACC.2007.10.052"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17219\/ACEM\/75902"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/NEURINTSURG-2019-015607"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.JSTROKECEREBROVASDIS.2020.105339"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.116.014537"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(12)70159-X"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.JACC.2006.01.076"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.0000152357.82843.9F"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.JACC.2011.10.909"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCOUTCOMES.110.959247"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.JACL.2015.08.009"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5603\/KP.A2015.0086"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/S12944-017-0418-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.ARCMED.2019.08.009"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/FCVM.2021.817441"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.AMJMS.2021.05.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/S12933-023-01839-Y\/FIGURES\/3"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/S12933-024-02144-Y\/FIGURES\/3"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.31728\/JNN.2022.00117"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.JSTROKECEREBROVASDIS.2013.12.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/HJH.0000000000003480"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/DC11-S062"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.ATHEROSCLEROSIS.2019.08.014"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.ATHEROSCLEROSIS.2021.03.009"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1522-726X(200006)50:2<160::AID-CCD2>3.0.CO;2-E"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/NEURINTSURG-2018-014534"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/S12933-024-02198-Y"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1538574420975908"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/NEURINTSURG-2020-016008"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23736\/S0392-9590.17.03818-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.118.024076"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1526602818783505"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.CARREV.2020.09.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.WNEU.2019.01.118"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/NEURINTSURG-2015-011783"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.JVS.2019.11.044"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.JVS.2019.07.100"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.113.003995"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2022\/4196195"}],"container-title":["Vascular"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/17085381241249261","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/17085381241249261","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/17085381241249261","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,2]],"date-time":"2026-05-02T07:39:40Z","timestamp":1777707580000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/17085381241249261"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,25]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/17085381241249261"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/17085381241249261","relation":{},"ISSN":["1708-5381","1708-539X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1708-5381","type":"print"},{"value":"1708-539X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,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