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We described prevalence of constipation, causes of death and the risk of secondary constipation from prescribed medications. Medications were scored based on the risk of constipation indicated in the drug profile. Forty-eight percent of the sample had constipation. Half of the sample were prescribed at least two medications that are commonly associated with side effects of constipation. There were high rates of antipsychotic (30%) and laxative (40%) drug prescription. Five people with a history of constipation died of causes of death associated with constipation. Our findings highlight the risk of secondary constipation due to prescribed medication and the seriousness of the condition in people with intellectual disability.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/17446295241267085","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,20]],"date-time":"2024-07-20T00:57:20Z","timestamp":1721437040000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Constipation prevalence and risk from prescribed medications in people with intellectual disability: Findings from an English mortality programme"],"prefix":"10.1177","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6226-0519","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christina","family":"Roberts","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Facilitation and Delivery Unit, Applied Health Research hub, University of Central Lancashire, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jonathon","family":"Ding","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King\u2019s College London, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6226-0519","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Delia","family":"Bishara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King\u2019s College London, UK"},{"name":"South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sahar","family":"Riaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Ireland"},{"name":"Beaumont Hospital, Dublin"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rory","family":"Sheehan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King\u2019s College London, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adam","family":"White","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King\u2019s College London, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andre","family":"Strydom","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King\u2019s College London, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Umesh","family":"Chauhan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Medicine, University of Central Lancashire, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-17446295241267085","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2468-1253(21)00111-4"},{"key":"bibr2-17446295241267085","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/epi.12605"},{"key":"bibr3-17446295241267085","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2012.10.028"},{"key":"bibr4-17446295241267085","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjb.2023.71"},{"key":"bibr5-17446295241267085","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41531-021-00191-w"},{"key":"bibr6-17446295241267085","volume":"5","author":"Carey I. 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