{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T23:37:54Z","timestamp":1791416274420,"version":"4.3.3"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]],"date-time":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672531200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Womens Health (Lond Engl)"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Postpartum depression among mothers living with HIV is a significant public health problem due to its effects on engagement in care, HIV disease progression, and an increased risk of mother-to-child transmission of HIV.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence and factors associated with postpartum depression among mothers living with HIV.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The study employed a cross-sectional quantitative research design.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In this cross-sectional survey, we consecutively recruited 290 participants among mothers attending postnatal, immunization, and family planning clinics at an urban clinic in Uganda. Using an interviewer-administered questionnaire, we collected data on socio-demographics, obstetric, and HIV-related characteristics. Postpartum depression was assessed using the Patient Health Questionnaire version 9. We classified participants with Patient Health Questionnaire version 9 scores of \u2a7e10 as having postpartum depression. We conducted logistic regression to examine the association between postpartum depression and independent variables.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The prevalence of postpartum depression was 15.9%. After controlling for other variables, participants who reported poor male partner support were more likely to experience postpartum depression compared to those who had good partner support (adjusted odds ratio\u2009=\u20094.52, confidence interval\u2009=\u20092.31\u20138.84, p value\u2009&lt;\u20090.001).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Mothers living with HIV should be routinely assessed for the presence of depression and male partner support. Health care providers of HIV-infected women should design strategies to promote male partner support for better maternal, infant, and HIV treatment outcomes.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/17455057231158471","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,5]],"date-time":"2023-03-05T05:26:26Z","timestamp":1677993986000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Prevalence and associated factor of postpartum depression among mothers living with HIV at an urban postnatal clinic in Uganda"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"19","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1998-4885","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Naomi Kyeremaa","family":"Yeboa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Health and Allied Sciences, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Patience","family":"Muwanguzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Health Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Connie","family":"Olwit","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Health Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Charles Peter","family":"Osingada","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Health Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tom Denis","family":"Ngabirano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Health Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-17455057231158471","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00737-015-0551-y"},{"key":"bibr2-17455057231158471","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/eb-2017-102750"},{"key":"bibr3-17455057231158471","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0019-5545.161481"},{"key":"bibr4-17455057231158471","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2009.06.027"},{"key":"bibr5-17455057231158471","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/QAI.0000000000000370"},{"key":"bibr6-17455057231158471","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2010.05.003"},{"key":"bibr7-17455057231158471","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4172\/2572-0791.1000122"},{"key":"bibr8-17455057231158471","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2014.06.003"},{"key":"bibr9-17455057231158471","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-014-0400-4"},{"key":"bibr10-17455057231158471","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09540121.2018.1455960"},{"key":"bibr11-17455057231158471","volume":"24","author":"January J","year":"2018","journal-title":"S Afr J Psychiatr"},{"key":"bibr12-17455057231158471","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4102\/sajhivmed.v12i4.168"},{"key":"bibr13-17455057231158471","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-14-993"},{"key":"bibr14-17455057231158471","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09540121.2016.1160026"},{"key":"bibr15-17455057231158471","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.midw.2011.05.001"},{"key":"bibr16-17455057231158471","unstructured":"Freeman L. 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