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We contend that this body of research offers a fresh perspective on dissociation. Specifically, we argue that dissociative symptoms are associated with a labile sleep\u2013wake cycle, in which dreamlike mentation invades the waking state, produces memory failures, and fuels dissociative experiences. The research domain of sleep and dissociation can accommodate the dominant idea in the clinical literature that trauma is the distal cause of dissociation, and it holds substantial promise to inspire new treatments for dissociative symptoms (e.g., interventions that focus on normalization of the sleep-wake cycle). We conclude with worthwhile paths for further investigations and suggest that the sleep\u2013dissociation approach may help reconcile competing interpretations of dissociative symptoms.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1745691612437597","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,9]],"date-time":"2012-03-09T16:28:19Z","timestamp":1331310499000},"page":"159-175","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":105,"title":["Fragmented Sleep, Fragmented Mind"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Dalena","family":"van der Kloet","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Maastricht University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Harald","family":"Merckelbach","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Maastricht University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Timo","family":"Giesbrecht","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Maastricht University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Steven Jay","family":"Lynn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Binghamton University (SUNY)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-1745691612437597","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2008.03.007"},{"key":"bibr2-1745691612437597","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s001270050291"},{"key":"bibr3-1745691612437597","unstructured":"Agargun M. 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