{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,27]],"date-time":"2026-09-27T18:27:31Z","timestamp":1790533651279,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":90,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,27]],"date-time":"2018-04-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1524787200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Journal of Stroke"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Outdoor air pollution is now a well-known risk factor for morbidity and mortality, and is increasingly being identified as a major risk factor for stroke.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A narrative literature review of the effects of short and long-term exposure to air pollution on stroke and dementia risk and cognitive functioning.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Ten papers on stroke and 17 on dementia were selected. Air pollution, and in particular small particulate matter, contributes to about one-third of the global stroke burden and about one-fifth of the global burden of dementia. It particularly affects vulnerable patients with other vascular risk factors or a prior history of stroke in low- and medium-income countries. New pathophysiological mechanisms of the cause-effect associations are suggested.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Air pollution should be considered as a new modifiable cerebrovascular and neurodegenerative risk factor. This massive worldwide public health problem requires environmental health policies able to reduce air pollution and thus the stroke and dementia burden.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/1747493018772800","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,27]],"date-time":"2018-04-27T04:22:16Z","timestamp":1524802936000},"page":"687-695","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":65,"title":["A review of epidemiological research on stroke and dementia and exposure to air pollution"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Yannick","family":"B\u00e9jot","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Dijon Stroke Registry (Inserm, Sant\u00e9 Publique France), EA 7460, University Hospital of Dijon \u2013 University of Burgundy, Dijon, France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jacques","family":"Reis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neurology Service (Pr C. 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