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An unacceptable proportion of inappropriate tests (31.3%) were being performed. None were associated with adverse outcome or changes in management. Based on our results, we estimate that an extrapolated cost of \u00a311.2 million is being spent on inappropriate blood tests in NHS England and Wales.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/175045891202200902","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,13]],"date-time":"2017-12-13T03:46:56Z","timestamp":1513136816000},"page":"282-288","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Preoperative Blood Tests in Elective General Surgery: Cost and Clinical Implications"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"Gokulan K","family":"Phoenix","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Chelsea &Westminster Hospital, London"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tamara","family":"Elliott","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Charing Cross Hospital, London"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"James K","family":"Chan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Plastic Surgery ST3, Clinical Research Fellow, Oxford Deanery, Oxford University"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Saroj K","family":"Das","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-175045891202200902","first-page":"686","volume":"62","author":"Allison JG","year":"1996","journal-title":"American Journal of Surgery"},{"key":"bibr2-175045891202200902","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-200202000-00037"},{"key":"bibr3-175045891202200902","unstructured":"Audit Commission 2003 Operating theatres: Review of national findings Available from: www.audit-commission.gov.uk\/nationalstudies\/health\/other\/pages\/operatingtheatres.aspx (Accessed July 2012)"},{"key":"bibr4-175045891202200902","first-page":"1","volume":"8","author":"Barazzoni F","year":"2002","journal-title":"International Journal for Quality in Health Care"},{"key":"bibr5-175045891202200902","unstructured":"British United Provident Association 2006 Schedules of procedures Available from: www.bupa.com.mt\/members%20area\/~\/media\/Bupa%20Malta%20Files\/2011\/BUPA%20Schedule%20of%20Procedures%202007.ashx [Accessed July 2012]"},{"key":"bibr6-175045891202200902","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03015762"},{"key":"bibr7-175045891202200902","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03022208"},{"key":"bibr8-175045891202200902","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1213\/ane.0b013e318176bc19"},{"key":"bibr9-175045891202200902","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2199\/jjsca.25.582"},{"key":"bibr10-175045891202200902","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/intqhc\/mzi039"},{"key":"bibr11-175045891202200902","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(03)14857-X"},{"key":"bibr12-175045891202200902","unstructured":"Health and Social Care Information Centre 2011 Hospital episode statistics, main procedures and interventions 2009\u20132010 Available from: www.hesonline.nhs.uk\/Ease\/servlet\/ContentServer?siteID=1937&categoryID=204 [Accessed July 2012]"},{"key":"bibr13-175045891202200902","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2044.2002.02750.x"},{"key":"bibr14-175045891202200902","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/qshc.2007.023077"},{"key":"bibr15-175045891202200902","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0970-9185.81824"},{"key":"bibr16-175045891202200902","author":"Lopez-Argumedo M","year":"1999","journal-title":"Basque Office for Health Technology Assessment"},{"key":"bibr17-175045891202200902","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0025-7125(16)30252-8"},{"key":"bibr18-175045891202200902","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1445-2197.2005.03316.x"},{"key":"bibr19-175045891202200902","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3310\/hta1120"},{"key":"bibr20-175045891202200902","unstructured":"National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence 2003 Preoperative tests: The use of routine preoperative tests for elective surgery. 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