{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,4]],"date-time":"2026-06-04T05:56:00Z","timestamp":1780552560077,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,23]],"date-time":"2012-04-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1335139200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Hand Surg Eur Vol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The use of the brachialis muscle for tendon transfers in cerebral palsy has not been described previously. In this study, the brachialis muscle was used for transfer in 11 patients with spastic cerebral palsy for the restoration of forearm supination, wrist extension, or finger extension.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>Four patients underwent brachialis rerouting supinatorplasty. Active supination increased in two (60\u00b0 and 50\u00b0), minimally increased in one (5\u00b0), and did not change in one patient. Five patients had a brachialis to extensor carpi radialis brevis transfer. The mean gain in postoperative active wrist extension was 65\u00b0. Two patients with finger flexion deformity and no active metacarpophalangeal joint movement underwent a brachialis to extensor digitorum communis transfer, and they attained an improved posture of finger extension although their postoperative metacarpophalangeal flexion\u2013extension movement arc was 5\u00b0 and 25\u00b0. None of the patients developed any loss of active flexion at the elbow. Our preliminary experience suggests that the brachialis muscle may serve as an alternative tendon transfer in cerebral palsy.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193412444400","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,23]],"date-time":"2012-04-23T23:40:20Z","timestamp":1335224420000},"page":"14-21","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Brachialis muscle transfer to the forearm for the treatment of deformities in spastic cerebral palsy"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"38","author":[{"given":"T.","family":"Ozkan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Bicer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"H. U.","family":"Aydin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Tuncer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Aydin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Z. Y.","family":"Hosbay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-1753193412444400","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9290(81)90048-8"},{"key":"bibr2-1753193412444400","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.JHSB.2005.11.001"},{"key":"bibr3-1753193412444400","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2005.09.020"},{"key":"bibr4-1753193412444400","first-page":"1","volume":"23","author":"Boyes JH","year":"1962","journal-title":"Bull Hosp Joint Dis"},{"key":"bibr5-1753193412444400","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2005.11.009"},{"key":"bibr6-1753193412444400","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-200201000-00020"},{"key":"bibr7-1753193412444400","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-196244070-00006"},{"key":"bibr8-1753193412444400","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0266-7681(05)80260-8"},{"key":"bibr9-1753193412444400","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0363-5023(86)80232-5"},{"key":"bibr10-1753193412444400","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0363-5023(09)90023-5"},{"key":"bibr11-1753193412444400","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1054\/JHSB.1999.0265"},{"key":"bibr12-1753193412444400","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.JHSB.2004.02.003"},{"key":"bibr13-1753193412444400","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198163040-00016"},{"key":"bibr14-1753193412444400","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0363-5023(88)80091-1"},{"key":"bibr15-1753193412444400","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-0712(03)00076-3"},{"key":"bibr16-1753193412444400","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9290(97)00011-0"}],"container-title":["Journal of Hand Surgery (European Volume)"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1753193412444400","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/1753193412444400","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1753193412444400","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T22:48:51Z","timestamp":1777502931000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/1753193412444400"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,23]]},"references-count":16,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/1753193412444400"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1753193412444400","relation":{},"ISSN":["1753-1934","2043-6289"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1753-1934","type":"print"},{"value":"2043-6289","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,23]]}}}