{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T00:06:48Z","timestamp":1777853208454,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":60,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,9,11]],"date-time":"2013-09-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1378857600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Hand Surg Eur Vol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>In 1910, Georg Preiser (1876\u20131913) described five cases of rarifying osteitis. Based on his imaging studies, he diagnosed post-traumatic avascular necrosis (AVN) of the scaphoid without any sign of primary fracture. This was followed by an article in 1911 in which Preiser related his findings to Kienb\u00f6ck\u2019s disease and K\u00f6hler\u2019s disease of the tarsal navicular. Upon searching the literature, we found descriptions and discussions of Preiser\u2019s imaging; however, the original images have never been published. We reproduce Preiser\u2019s original imaging in this current review. All of these appear to show a fracture and no signs of AVN, suggesting that Georg Preiser misinterpreted his findings. There is no apparent uniformity in the literature regarding the definition, description, or aetiology of Preiser\u2019s disease, and it is for this reason that we find the use of eponyms to be confusing.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193413501099","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,9,11]],"date-time":"2013-09-11T21:38:08Z","timestamp":1378935488000},"page":"770-776","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["On the history and definition of Preiser\u2019s disease"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"39","author":[{"given":"A. M.","family":"Kallen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Hand Surgery, Academic Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S. 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