{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T00:05:22Z","timestamp":1777853122828,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":7,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,3]],"date-time":"2017-12-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1512259200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Hand Surg Eur Vol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>This study aims to identify differences in demographics, clinical and laboratory data between wrist septic arthritis and non-septic arthritis in patients admitted for wrist inflammation. A retrospective review of inpatients from May 2012 to April 2015 was conducted. Seventy-seven patients were included. Non-septic arthritis patients were more likely to have chronic kidney disease, pre-existing gout, or both. All septic arthritis patients had normal serum uric acid levels, and two or more raised inflammatory markers (white cell count, C-reactive protein, erythrocyte sedimentation rate). In patients with isolated wrist inflammation, the mean C-reactive protein in the septic arthritis group was significantly higher compared with the non-septic arthritis group (mean difference 132\u2009mg\/L, 95% CI 30.9\u2013234). In this study, polyarticular involvement did not exclude a septic cause; nor did it imply a non-septic aetiology. Diabetic or immunosuppressed patients were not more likely to develop septic arthritis. The presence of chondrocalcinosis on wrist radiographs was virtually diagnostic of non-septic arthritis.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Level of evidence:<\/jats:bold>\n                    IV\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193417738166","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,4]],"date-time":"2017-12-04T02:21:23Z","timestamp":1512354083000},"page":"431-437","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Wrist inflammation: a retrospective comparison between septic and non-septic arthritis"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"43","author":[{"given":"Gavrielle","family":"Kang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Singapore General Hospital, Singapore"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mabel Q. H.","family":"Leow","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Singapore General Hospital, Singapore"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shian-Chao","family":"Tay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Singapore General Hospital, Singapore"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_5_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.45.6.458"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268800059070"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.35.3.198"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198365060-00015"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2010.10.033"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.58.4.214"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1142\/S021881041550029X"}],"container-title":["Journal of Hand Surgery (European Volume)"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1753193417738166","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/1753193417738166","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1753193417738166","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T22:48:27Z","timestamp":1777502907000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/1753193417738166"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,3]]},"references-count":7,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/1753193417738166"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1753193417738166","relation":{},"ISSN":["1753-1934","2043-6289"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1753-1934","type":"print"},{"value":"2043-6289","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,3]]}}}