{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,25]],"date-time":"2026-06-25T07:14:06Z","timestamp":1782371646305,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,23]],"date-time":"2020-09-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1600819200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Hand Surg Eur Vol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>This study reports the arthroscopic ligament-specific repair of the triangular fibrocartilage complex (TFCC) that anatomically restores both the volar and dorsal radioulnar ligaments into their individual foveal footprints. Twenty-five patients underwent arthroscopic ligament-specific repair with clinical and radiological diagnoses of TFCC foveal avulsions. The mean age was 28\u00a0years (range 14\u201347) and the mean follow-up was 31\u00a0months (range 24\u201347). Following arthroscopic assessment, 20 patients underwent double limb radioulnar ligament repairs and five had single limb repairs. At final follow-up, there were significant improvements in wrist flexion\u2013extension, forearm pronation\u2013supination and grip strength. There were also significant improvements in pain and patient-reported outcomes as assessed by the patient-rated wrist evaluation, Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand score and modified Mayo wrist scores. Arthroscopic ligament-specific repair of the TFCC does not require specialist dedicated equipment or consumables and offers a viable method of treating these injuries.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>Level of evidence: IV<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193420957901","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,24]],"date-time":"2020-09-24T01:14:21Z","timestamp":1600910061000},"page":"270-277","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Arthroscopic ligament-specific repair for triangular fibrocartilage complex foveal avulsions: a minimum 2-year follow-up study"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"46","author":[{"given":"Bo","family":"Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Hand Surgery, Beijing Ji Shui Tan Hospital, Beijing, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Margareta","family":"Arianni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hand Clinic, Ramsay Premier Bintaro Hospital, Tangerang, Indonesia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Feiran","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Queen Elizabeth Hospital, University Hospitals Birmingham, Birmingham, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-1753193420957901","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193409100120"},{"key":"bibr2-1753193420957901","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2011.05.014"},{"key":"bibr3-1753193420957901","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0035-1544226"},{"key":"bibr4-1753193420957901","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eats.2016.09.004"},{"key":"bibr5-1753193420957901","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2017.07.009"},{"key":"bibr6-1753193420957901","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2011.05.008"},{"key":"bibr7-1753193420957901","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2005.11.008"},{"key":"bibr8-1753193420957901","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2009.02.026"},{"key":"bibr9-1753193420957901","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1142\/S2424835516400105"},{"key":"bibr10-1753193420957901","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2007.06.014"},{"key":"bibr11-1753193420957901","first-page":"511","volume":"81","author":"Lee SK","year":"2015","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Belg"},{"key":"bibr12-1753193420957901","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Liu B, Arianni M. Arthroscopic ligament-specific repair for triangular fibrocartilage complex foveal avulsion: a novel technique. Tech Hand Up Extrem Surg. 2020. Epub ahead of print 13 May 2020. DOI: 10.1097\/BTH.0000000000000292.","DOI":"10.1097\/BTH.0000000000000292"},{"key":"bibr13-1753193420957901","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0038-1668542"},{"key":"bibr14-1753193420957901","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2011.05.002"},{"key":"bibr15-1753193420957901","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0037-1601367"},{"key":"bibr16-1753193420957901","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/ortho.IJOrtho_598_16"},{"key":"bibr17-1753193420957901","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-015-4357-z"},{"key":"bibr18-1753193420957901","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193415618391"},{"key":"bibr500-1753193420957901","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Shin WJ, Kim JP, Yang HM, Lee EY, Go JH, Heo K. 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