{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]],"date-time":"2026-07-02T06:40:52Z","timestamp":1782974452457,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":8,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]],"date-time":"2025-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1761955200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]],"date-time":"2025-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1761955200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Therap Adv Gastroenterol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,11]]},"abstract":"\n Background:<\/jats:title>\n \n Clostridioides difficile<\/jats:italic>\n infection (CDI) is a significant complication in patients with acute severe ulcerative colitis (ASUC).\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Objectives:<\/jats:title>\n To assess the clinical outcomes of hospitalized ASUC patients with CDI.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Design:<\/jats:title>\n Retrospective, single-center study.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Methods:<\/jats:title>\n Medical records of ASUC patients admitted from December 1, 2008, to June 1, 2018, were reviewed. Primary outcomes included hospital duration, in-hospital colectomy rates, and escalation of immunosuppression at discharge. Secondary outcomes included readmission rates and use of salvage therapy.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Results:<\/jats:title>\n Among 410 ASUC patients, 67 tested positive for CDI. No significant differences in hospital duration, colectomy rates, or readmission rates were found between CDI-positive and CDI-negative groups. CDI-positive patients were less likely to receive intravenous corticosteroids.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n A positive CDI test in ASUC patients does not correlate with worse clinical outcomes. Based on these results, CDI should be ruled out and treated in hospitalized patients with severe ulcerative colitis without delaying ASUC management.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/17562848251394957","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,21]],"date-time":"2025-11-21T11:36:05Z","timestamp":1763724965000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["A positive\n Clostridioides difficile<\/i>\n test does not impact outcomes in hospitalized patients with acute severe ulcerative colitis"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"18","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-2417-1440","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Geethanjali","family":"Rajagopal","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine, University of Chicago Medicine, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, Suite MC7082, Chicago, IL 60637, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Raghavendra","family":"Paknikar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zifeng","family":"Deng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sujaata","family":"Dwadasi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Donald","family":"V. Goens","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maryam","family":"Zafer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Russell D.","family":"Cohen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Atsushi","family":"Sakuraba","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David T.","family":"Rubin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sushila","family":"Dalal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dejan","family":"Micic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joel","family":"Pekow","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_4_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2006.12.028"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/mBio.02733-20"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crohns.2010.02.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/gutjnl-2024-332489"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v19.i43.7577"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10620-009-0749-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00365521.2022.2121175"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5217\/ir.2018.16.2.267"}],"container-title":["Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/17562848251394957","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/17562848251394957","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/17562848251394957","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,25]],"date-time":"2025-11-25T13:49:54Z","timestamp":1764078594000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/17562848251394957"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,11]]},"references-count":8,"alternative-id":["10.1177\/17562848251394957"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/17562848251394957","relation":{},"ISSN":["1756-2848","1756-2848"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1756-2848","type":"print"},{"value":"1756-2848","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,11]]},"article-number":"17562848251394957"}}