{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T06:26:02Z","timestamp":1777875962556,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,29]],"date-time":"2025-10-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1761696000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Glob Health Promot"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Menstruation, as a natural physiological process, intersects with health, human rights, and environmental concerns, making its management a critical issue influenced by cultural, social, and systemic factors. This study aims to determine the hygiene product preferences of university graduate women, the individual factors (such as personal habits and preferences) and systemic factors (such as availability, marketing, and cultural norms) influencing their product choices, as well as their level of product knowledge. This study was conducted between April and May 2021 and included 3301 menstruating individuals aged 18-49\u2009years using menstrual hygiene products. Data analysis was performed using Spearman\u2019s correlation test and the Chi-square test. The mean age of participants was 26.7\u2009\u00b1\u20096.4\u2009years. Of the menstrual hygiene products used, 93.8% of participants reported using single-use pads, 21.8% reported using tampons, and 2.5% reported using menstrual cloth. Among the participants, 88.1% reported using single-use products, 4.1% reported using reusable products, and 7.8% reported using both types of products. A positive correlation was identified between the usage of and knowledge about each type of menstrual hygiene product. Among the users of reusable products, the answer of \u2018environmental effect\u2019 as the most effective factor influencing the preferences was found to be more frequent when compared to the single-use product users and those using the products in both groups (p\u2009&lt;\u20090.001). It was observed that women\u2019s age and employment status were factors that created a difference in menstrual hygiene product choices.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/17579759251382894","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,29]],"date-time":"2025-10-29T11:38:58Z","timestamp":1761737938000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Menstrual hygiene product preferences among university graduate women: influencing factors and knowledge levels"],"prefix":"10.1177","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9359-3877","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ezgi","family":"Y\u00fccel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Burdur Community Health Center, Burdur, T\u00fcrkiye"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9567-3544","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"S. D.","family":"G\u00f6lba\u015f\u0131 Ko\u00e7","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Van Provincial Health Directorate, Van, T\u00fcrkiye"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Sungur","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Eski\u015fehir Tepeba\u015f\u0131 District Health Directorate, Eski\u015fehir, T\u00fcrkiye"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Metinta\u015f","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medicine Faculty, Department of Public Health, Eski\u015fehir Osmangazi University, Eski\u015fehir, T\u00fcrkiye"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7234-3385","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"M. 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Fact sheet: menstrual health and hygiene management still out of reach for many [Internet]. 2022 [cited 2022] Available from: https:\/\/www.unicef.org\/press-releases\/fact-sheet-menstrual-health-and-hygiene-management-still-out-reach-many"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2166\/washdev.2012.067"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_15_2","unstructured":"United Nations International Children\u2019s Emergency Fund. Guide to menstrual hygiene materials [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2022]. Available from: https:\/\/www.unicef.org\/media\/91346\/file\/UNICEF-Guide-menstrual-hygiene-materials-2019.pdf."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2468-2667(19)30111-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_17_2","unstructured":"T\u00fcrkiye \u0130statistik Kurumu. \u0130statistiklerle Kad\u0131n 2020 [Internet]. 2021 [cited 2022 March 15]. 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