{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T02:15:27Z","timestamp":1787019327924,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,11]],"date-time":"2020-11-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1605052800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Shoulder &amp; Elbow"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Symptomatic sternoclavicular osteoarthritis is uncommon but remains the most frequent non-traumatic condition affecting the sternoclavicular joint and tends to have a predilection for middle-aged women. It responds well to conservative management. Surgery is indicated when conservative management fails. We present the clinical outcome of open symptomatic sternoclavicular osteophyte debridement, a new operation for treating recalcitrant symptomatic sternoclavicular osteoarthritis.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Five patients (five symptomatic sternoclavicular joints) with symptomatic sternoclavicular osteoarthritis underwent open sternoclavicular debridement following failure of conservative treatment. There were three females and two males. Mean age was 46.6 years (range 37.17\u201366). Four cases were primary osteoarthritis and one case was secondary to trauma. They were reviewed at mean follow-up at 35.4 months with minimum follow-up of 29 months. Assessment included Quick Disabilities of Arm Shoulder and Hand (DASH) and subjective patient satisfaction score.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>There was no post-operative complication. Mean Quick DASH score 10.9 (range 0\u201329.5) at mean 35.4-month follow-up (range 29\u201343 months). Three patients reported excellent and two reported good outcome as per subjective satisfaction score.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Open sternoclavicular debridement has proved to be a simple, safe and highly effective new surgical treatment for patients with symptomatic sternoclavicular osteoarthritis unresponsive to non-operative management.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/1758573220972093","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,12]],"date-time":"2020-11-12T00:40:31Z","timestamp":1605141631000},"page":"162-168","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Open sternoclavicular osteophyte debridement in the surgical management of sternoclavicular osteoarthritis: clinical outcome of a new procedure"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"14","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0953-3896","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Charles I","family":"Ayekoloye","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics, Royal Liverpool and Broadgreen University Hospital NHS Trust, Liverpool, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qi","family":"Yin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics, Royal Liverpool and Broadgreen University Hospital NHS Trust, Liverpool, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5757-0731","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Amanda","family":"Wood","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Molecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine, Institute of Translational Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Simon","family":"Frostick","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Molecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine, Institute of Translational Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_5_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.90B6.20391"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5435\/00124635-200503000-00007"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mse.2003.128566"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.41B4.749"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.84B4.0840513"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.17.1.97"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2013.08.013"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.121.1.17"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.36076\/ppj.2009\/12\/987"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2005.04.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1058-2746(05)80049-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2016.07.008"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199703000-00011"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6109(16)37142-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.22021"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_17_2","first-page":"375","article-title":"Arthroscopy of the sternoclavicular joint: an anatomic evaluation of structures at risk","volume":"36","author":"van Tongel A","year":"2014","unstructured":"van Tongel A, van Hoof T, Pouliart N, et al. Arthroscopy of the sternoclavicular joint: an anatomic evaluation of structures at risk. Surg Radiol Anat 2014; 36: 375\u2013381.","journal-title":"Surg Radiol Anat"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2012.10.037"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-008-0692-x"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eats.2013.09.019"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2013.05.029"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.71B1.2915008"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0274(199606)29:6<602::AID-AJIM4>3.0.CO;2-L"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_24_2","unstructured":"van Tongel A. Symptomatic degenerative osteoarthritis of the sternoclavicular joint. PhD Thesis Universiteit Gent Belgium 2014."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546516639302"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.M.01451"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mse.2002.119394"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2016-219053"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_29_2","first-page":"723182","article-title":"Medial clavicular osteophyte: a novel cause of Paget\u2013Schroetter syndrome","volume":"2015","author":"Werner-Gibbings K","year":"2015","unstructured":"Werner-Gibbings K, Dubenec S. Medial clavicular osteophyte: a novel cause of Paget\u2013Schroetter syndrome. Case Rep Vasc Med 2015; 2015: 723182\u2013723182.","journal-title":"Case Rep Vasc Med"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2009.11.051"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eats.2017.01.015"}],"container-title":["Shoulder &amp; Elbow"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1758573220972093","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/1758573220972093","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1758573220972093","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T22:15:13Z","timestamp":1777587313000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/1758573220972093"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,11]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/1758573220972093"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1758573220972093","relation":{},"ISSN":["1758-5732","1758-5740"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1758-5732","type":"print"},{"value":"1758-5740","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,11]]}}}