{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,3]],"date-time":"2026-08-03T23:36:53Z","timestamp":1785800213730,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,10]],"date-time":"2026-02-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1770681600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,10]],"date-time":"2026-02-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1770681600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Shoulder &amp; Elbow"],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study aimed to evaluate recovery of complex upper-limb movements from a kinematic and biomechanical perspective in patients undergoing Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty (RSA), comparing movement quality during athletic gestures with healthy controls.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Two groups were analyzed: patients with RSA and healthy individuals without shoulder pathology. Participants performed basic shoulder tasks (flexion\u2013extension and abduction\u2013adduction) and three athletic gestures of increasing complexity: boccia throw, golf swing, and padel v\u00edbora stroke. Kinematic data (joint angles, angular velocities, and accelerations) were collected using a wearable inertial motion analysis system (Movit System G1).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Controls demonstrated a greater range of motion (maximum joint angle: 184.0\u00b0 vs. 144.03\u00b0), though differences were not statistically significant. Angular velocities and accelerations were largely comparable between groups, indicating that patients with RSA adopt conservative yet functional movement strategies. No significant differences were observed during the boccia throw or golf swing. The v\u00edbora stroke showed the highest variability but remained within functional limits in both groups.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This pilot feasibility study suggests that patients with RSA can perform complex upper-limb and sport-specific movements with biomechanical patterns comparable to healthy individuals. Although limited by small sample size, large effect sizes indicate clinically relevant differences, supporting the need for larger, confirmatory studies.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/17585732261419033","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,10]],"date-time":"2026-02-10T18:38:32Z","timestamp":1770748712000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Pilot biomechanical study of complex upper-limb movements in patients with RSA using inertial sensors: Feasibility of sport-specific gestures"],"prefix":"10.1177","author":[{"given":"Giorgio","family":"Ippolito","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Trauma &amp; Orthopaedic Department, Icot Hospital \u201cMarco Pasquali\u201d, Latina, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marco","family":"Damo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Trauma &amp; Orthopaedic Department, Icot Hospital \u201cMarco Pasquali\u201d, Latina, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sergio","family":"Ferraro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Asl1 SSR Liguria, Sanremo, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dante","family":"Trabassi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sapienza University of Rome"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mariano","family":"Serrao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sapienza University of Rome"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Riccardo Maria","family":"Lanzetti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Orthopaedics and Traumatology Unit"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michele Francesco","family":"Surace","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1799-0827","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Daniele","family":"Mazza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Istituto Dermopatico dell\u2019Immacolata"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2014.06.055"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.J.01114"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.H.00274"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/JSA.0000000000000306"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jisakos-2020-000581"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jisako.2023.06.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546515597673"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-017-4547-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/17585732251345323"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2015.07.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/bmt-2021-0429"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1115\/1.4049199"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/19417381251343083"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.xrrt.2025.01.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/23259671231208959"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msksp.2017.03.006"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2022.12.007"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2023.106013"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_20_2","first-page":"24","article-title":"A biomechanical database of full-body human movements during Muslim prayer","volume":"10","author":"Qamar AM","year":"2023","unstructured":"Qamar AM, Mohammed AB, Kim SH. 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