{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,7]],"date-time":"2026-11-07T00:12:22Z","timestamp":1794010342221,"version":"4.8.0"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Therapeutic Advances in Musculoskeletal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The incidence of various types of vasculitis conditions over time, specifically during coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), is unknown.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We aimed to assess recent trends in vasculitides and the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on these trends.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We conducted a retrospective analysis of Israel\u2019s largest Health Maintenance Organization, which covers over 4.7 million patients and represents 55% of the country.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We calculated the age- and sex-adjusted incidence of giant cell arteritis (GCA), Takayasu, ANCA-associated vasculitis (AAV), IgA vasculitis, cryoglobulinemia, and Behcet\u2019s disease (BD) during 2007\u20132021. We analyzed associations of COVID-19 with the incidence of each of the examined conditions.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>During 2007\u20132021, the adjusted annual incidence decreased from 7.9 (95% confidence interval (CI) 3.5\u201317.9) to 1.5 (95% CI 0.7\u20133.6) per 100,000 for GCA, from 5.2 (95% CI 2.7\u201311.1) to 1.5 (95% CI 0.7\u20133.3) per million for IgA vasculitis, and from 6.3 (95% CI 3.0\u201313.5) to 1.0 (0.5\u20132.5) per 100,000 for BD. The relative risks for these conditions decreased: 0.92 (95% CI 0.91\u20130.93), 0.93 (95% CI 0.89\u20130.98), and 0.90 (95% CI 0.85\u20130.94), respectively. The incidences of Takayasu, AAV, and cryoglobulinemia remained unchanged. The COVID-19 pandemic was not associated with changes in the incidence of any examined vasculitides.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The incidences of GCA, IgA vasculitis, and BD decreased substantially in Israel during 15\u2009years and were unaffected by the COVID-19 pandemic. Future studies should focus on possible environmental contributions to these findings.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/1759720x241274032","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,8]],"date-time":"2024-10-08T08:40:54Z","timestamp":1728376854000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["The incidence of vasculitides in Israel from 2007 to 2021 and during the COVID-19 pandemic"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Lior","family":"Zeller","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Rheumatology Disease Unit, Soroka University Medical Center, Beer Sheva, Israel"},{"name":"Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ran","family":"Ben David","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rheumatology Disease Unit, Soroka University Medical Center, Beer Sheva, Israel"},{"name":"Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lena","family":"Novack","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Research Center, Soroka University Medical Center, Beer Sheva, Israel"},{"name":"Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ran","family":"Abuhasira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rheumatology Disease Unit, Soroka University Medical Center, Beer Sheva, Israel"},{"name":"Clinical Research Center, Soroka University Medical Center, Beer Sheva, Israel"},{"name":"Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mahmoud","family":"Abu-Shakra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rheumatology Disease Unit, Soroka University Medical Center, Beer Sheva, Israel"},{"name":"Clinical Research Center, Soroka University Medical Center, Beer Sheva, Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuval","family":"Miskin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2720-9934","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Iftach","family":"Sagy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rheumatology Disease Unit, Soroka University Medical Center, Rager Bvd., Beer Sheva 84101, Israel"},{"name":"Clinical Research Center, Soroka University Medical Center, Beer Sheva, Israel"},{"name":"Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-1759720X241274032","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/art.37715"},{"key":"bibr2-1759720X241274032","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/keab269"},{"key":"bibr3-1759720X241274032","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/kez597"},{"key":"bibr4-1759720X241274032","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/kew232"},{"key":"bibr5-1759720X241274032","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/art.40313"},{"key":"bibr6-1759720X241274032","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41584-021-00718-8"},{"key":"bibr7-1759720X241274032","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmed.2022.1013846"},{"key":"bibr8-1759720X241274032","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amsu.2022.103249"},{"key":"bibr9-1759720X241274032","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nep.13993"},{"key":"bibr10-1759720X241274032","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3899\/jrheum.220545"},{"key":"bibr11-1759720X241274032","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000029431"},{"key":"bibr12-1759720X241274032","unstructured":"Ministry of Health. 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