{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T21:19:24Z","timestamp":1777497564556,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,1]],"date-time":"2022-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1648771200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Children's Orthopaedics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Currently, the optimal time to initiate treatment among preterm infants with clubfoot is unknown. The aim of this study was to describe treatment outcomes up to 1\u2009year post-correction following Ponseti management in infants who were born preterm but treated at term age.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A retrospective chart audit was conducted at a major pediatric hospital on preterm infants with clubfoot who commenced Ponseti management at term age (\u226537\u2009weeks of gestation). Data are expressed as mean values (\u00b1standard deviation) or 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Twenty-six participants (40 feet) born at 32.6\/40 (\u00b13.1) weeks of gestation were identified. Thirteen (50%) were male, 14 (54%) presented bilaterally, and 7 (27%) presented with syndromic clubfoot. Ponseti management was initiated at 41.4\/40 (\u00b12.8) weeks gestation. Baseline Pirani scores were 5.2 (95%CI: 4.8\u20135.6) in the idiopathic group and 5.7 (95%CI: 5.0\u20136.4) in the syndromic group. The number of casts to correction was 5.9 (95% CI: 5.1\u20136.6) for those with idiopathic clubfoot and 6.1 (95%CI: 5.0\u20137.3) for those with syndromic clubfoot. Achilles tenotomies were required in 13 (21 feet) with idiopathic clubfoot and five (7 feet) with syndromic clubfoot. Recurrence occurred in four infants (5 feet): 4 feet required further casting and bracing, and 1 foot required additional surgery.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Ponseti management at term age in preterm-born infants yields comparable 1-year outcomes to term-born infants. Further research is required to determine whether outcomes beyond 1\u2009year of age align with growth and development demonstrated by term-born infants who are managed with the Ponseti method.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Level of evidence:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Level IV.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/18632521221080476","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,30]],"date-time":"2022-04-30T06:58:34Z","timestamp":1651301914000},"page":"141-146","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Initiating Ponseti management in preterm infants with clubfoot at term age"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Emily","family":"Scanlan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Health and Human Sciences, Macquarie University, Macquarie Park, NSW, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kate","family":"Grima-Farrell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Health and Human Sciences, Macquarie University, Macquarie Park, NSW, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4075-0733","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Emre","family":"IIhan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Health and Human Sciences, Macquarie University, Macquarie Park, NSW, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Paul","family":"Gibbons","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Children\u2019s Hospital at Westmead, Westmead, NSW, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kelly","family":"Gray","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Health and Human Sciences, Macquarie University, Macquarie Park, NSW, Australia"},{"name":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Children\u2019s Hospital at Westmead, Westmead, NSW, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-18632521221080476","volume-title":"Clubfoot: Ponseti management","author":"Staheli L","year":"2009","edition":"3"},{"key":"bibr2-18632521221080476","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-009-0734-9"},{"key":"bibr3-18632521221080476","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s43465-019-00004-6"},{"key":"bibr4-18632521221080476","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2017-019246"},{"key":"bibr5-18632521221080476","volume-title":"Management of infants and children with congenital talipes equinovarus","author":"New South Wales Ministry of Health","year":"2014"},{"key":"bibr6-18632521221080476","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-200208000-00007"},{"key":"bibr7-18632521221080476","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.G.01346"},{"key":"bibr8-18632521221080476","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0019-5413.38576"},{"issue":"5","key":"bibr9-18632521221080476","volume":"15","author":"Bina S","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Syst Rev"},{"key":"bibr10-18632521221080476","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-014-3776-6"},{"key":"bibr11-18632521221080476","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fas.2020.07.005"},{"issue":"19","key":"bibr12-18632521221080476","first-page":"2675","volume":"17","author":"Pavone V","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci"},{"key":"bibr13-18632521221080476","unstructured":"World Health Organisation. Preterm birth, 2021, https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/preterm-birth (accessed 28 March 2021)."},{"key":"bibr14-18632521221080476","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/BPB.0000000000000363"},{"key":"bibr15-18632521221080476","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/17453674.2018.1526534"},{"key":"bibr16-18632521221080476","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2010.06.010"},{"key":"bibr17-18632521221080476","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17816\/PTORS7449-56"},{"key":"bibr18-18632521221080476","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11832-013-0497-4"},{"key":"bibr19-18632521221080476","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/19411243.2012.750544"},{"key":"bibr20-18632521221080476","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2019.07.022"},{"key":"bibr21-18632521221080476","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11832-016-0712-1"},{"key":"bibr22-18632521221080476","volume":"13","author":"Cuschieri S.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Saudi J Anaesth"},{"key":"bibr23-18632521221080476","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.101B6.BJJ-2018-1421.R1"},{"key":"bibr24-18632521221080476","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0000000000000514"},{"key":"bibr25-18632521221080476","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/1863-2548.12.180066"},{"key":"bibr26-18632521221080476","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0b013e3181a6bf77"},{"key":"bibr27-18632521221080476","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0000000000000984"},{"key":"bibr28-18632521221080476","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.93B3.24450"},{"key":"bibr29-18632521221080476","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-200407000-00001"},{"key":"bibr30-18632521221080476","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/1863-2548.13.190075"},{"key":"bibr31-18632521221080476","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2004.06.097"},{"key":"bibr32-18632521221080476","first-page":"9","volume":"5","author":"Mihaylova A","year":"2016","journal-title":"World J Pharmacy Pharm Sci"},{"key":"bibr33-18632521221080476","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00383-009-2406-y"},{"key":"bibr34-18632521221080476","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.288.7.857"},{"key":"bibr35-18632521221080476","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/84.2.159"},{"key":"bibr36-18632521221080476","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ANC.0000000000000907"},{"key":"bibr37-18632521221080476","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mrdd.20051"},{"key":"bibr38-18632521221080476","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/dmcn.12876"}],"container-title":["Journal of Children's Orthopaedics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/18632521221080476","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/18632521221080476","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/18632521221080476","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T15:06:45Z","timestamp":1777388805000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/18632521221080476"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]},"references-count":38,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/18632521221080476"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/18632521221080476","relation":{},"ISSN":["1863-2521","1863-2548"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1863-2521","type":"print"},{"value":"1863-2548","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]}}}