{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,29]],"date-time":"2026-08-29T00:49:49Z","timestamp":1787964589118,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,1]],"date-time":"2022-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1659312000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Children's Orthopaedics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Serial casting is an effective treatment for infantile idiopathic scoliosis. The most common casting table types are Mehta, Risser, and spica tables. We compared major curve correction between patients with infantile idiopathic scoliosis treated using pediatric hip spica tables versus Risser or Mehta tables.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In this multicenter retrospective study, we included 52 children younger than 3\u2009years (mean\u2009\u00b1\u2009standard deviation age, 1.6\u2009\u00b1\u20090.68\u2009years) treated with \u22652 consecutive casts for infantile idiopathic scoliosis between September 2011 and July 2018. We compared major curve angle (measured using the Cobb method) before and after treatment and improvement in curve angle between the spica tables group ( n\u2009=\u200912) and the Risser or Mehta tables group ( n\u2009=\u200940). The primary outcome was the difference in percentage correction of the major curve according to radiographs taken after first casting and at final follow-up.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The mean major curve was 47\u00b0\u2009\u00b1\u200918\u00b0 before casting. A median of six casts (range: 2\u201314) were applied. Mean follow-up after treatment initiation was 22\u2009months (range: 7\u201386\u2009months). At baseline, the major curve was significantly larger in the spica tables group (58\u00b0) than in the Risser or Mehta tables group (43\u00b0) ( p\u2009=\u20090.01). We found no differences in the percentage curve correction in the spica tables group versus Risser or Mehta tables group after first casting or at final follow-up.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Serial casting was associated with substantial major curve correction in patients with infantile idiopathic scoliosis. Curve correction did not differ between patients treated with a spica table versus a Risser or Mehta table.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Level of Evidence:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Level III, retrospective cohort study<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/18632521221115934","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,2]],"date-time":"2022-08-02T04:52:53Z","timestamp":1659415973000},"page":"285-289","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Outcomes for patients with infantile idiopathic scoliosis by casting table type"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Majd","family":"Marrache","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Niyathi","family":"Prasad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"George H","family":"Thompson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rainbow Babies and Children\u2019s Hospital, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ying","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, C. S. Mott Children\u2019s Hospital, Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Glotzbecker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Boston Children\u2019s Hospital, Boston, MA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul D","family":"Sponseller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-18632521221115934","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/pch\/12.9.771"},{"key":"bibr2-18632521221115934","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.33B3.399"},{"key":"bibr3-18632521221115934","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197355050-00006"},{"key":"bibr4-18632521221115934","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jspd.2018.01.007"},{"key":"bibr5-18632521221115934","first-page":"875","volume":"107","author":"Trobisch P","year":"2010","journal-title":"Dtsch Arztebl Int"},{"key":"bibr6-18632521221115934","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.37B3.400"},{"key":"bibr7-18632521221115934","first-page":"26","volume":"126","author":"Hopper WC","year":"1977","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"bibr8-18632521221115934","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2015-0709"},{"key":"bibr9-18632521221115934","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.I.01471"},{"key":"bibr10-18632521221115934","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.87B9.16124"},{"key":"bibr11-18632521221115934","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0000000000000654"},{"key":"bibr12-18632521221115934","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0000000000000072"},{"key":"bibr13-18632521221115934","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2007.03.006"},{"key":"bibr14-18632521221115934","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11832-016-0762-4"},{"key":"bibr15-18632521221115934","first-page":"261","volume":"5","author":"Cobb J.","year":"1948","journal-title":"Instr Course Lect AAOS"},{"key":"bibr16-18632521221115934","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0000000000001006"},{"key":"bibr17-18632521221115934","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/2009.1.SPINE08253"},{"key":"bibr18-18632521221115934","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.18.01268"},{"key":"bibr19-18632521221115934","first-page":"255","volume":"12","author":"Risser JC.","year":"1955","journal-title":"Instr Course Lect"},{"key":"bibr20-18632521221115934","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0000000000000698"}],"container-title":["Journal of Children's Orthopaedics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/18632521221115934","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/18632521221115934","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/18632521221115934","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T15:06:50Z","timestamp":1777388810000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/18632521221115934"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,8]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/18632521221115934"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/18632521221115934","relation":{},"ISSN":["1863-2521","1863-2548"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1863-2521","type":"print"},{"value":"1863-2548","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,8]]}}}