{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T05:02:24Z","timestamp":1789621344041,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,9,1]],"date-time":"2013-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1377993600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Diabetes Sci Technol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Since elevated mechanical stress along with loss of plantar protective sensation are considered relevant factors in skin breakdown resulting in diabetic foot ulcerations, the assessment of plantar pressure is important for the prevention of diabetic foot complications. Prediabetes subjects are at risk of chronic hyperglycemia complications, among them neuropathy, but information about plantar loading in this population is not available. We aimed to compare baropodometric parameters of individuals with prediabetes versus healthy persons and persons with diabetes mellitus (DM).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Baropodometric data from 73 subjects (15 with prediabetes (pre-DM), 28 with type 2 DM, 30 healthy) aged between 29 and 69 years of both genders were registered through a pressure platform with self-selected gait speed and first-step protocol. Peak plantar pressure, stance time, percentage of contact time, percentage of contact area and pressure-time integral were assessed in five plantar foot regions: Heel, midfoot, metatarsals, hallux, and toes 2 to 5. Groups were compared by one-way analysis of variance with Scheff\u00e9 post hoc (\u03b1 = 0.05).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Age, body mass index, gender, and arch height index did not differ between groups. Pre-DM and DM subjects presented increased peak pressure and pressure-time integral in metatarsals ( p = .010; p &gt; .001), as well as increased percentage of contact time in midfoot ( p = .006) and metatarsals ( p = .004) regions when compared with healthy subjects. Stance time was significantly higher ( p = .017) in DM subjects.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Pre-DM subjects seem to exhibit an altered plantar pressure distribution pattern similar to that often found in DM subjects.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/193229681300700503","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,16]],"date-time":"2015-01-16T04:08:33Z","timestamp":1421381313000},"page":"1113-1121","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":38,"title":["Plantar Pressure Distribution Patterns of Individuals with Prediabetes in Comparison with Healthy Individuals and Individuals with Diabetes"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Caroline Cabral","family":"Robinson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Basic Health Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil"},{"name":"Department of Health Sciences, Federal University of Health Sciences of Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil"},{"name":"Laboratory of Biomechanics of the Brazilian Institute of Shoes and Leather Technology, Novo Hamburgo, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Luciane Fachin","family":"Balbinot","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil"},{"name":"College of Medicine, Federal University of S\u00e3o Paulo, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marcelo Faria","family":"Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Sciences of Rehabilitation, Federal University of Health Sciences of Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matilde","family":"Achaval","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Compared Histophysiologies and Morphologic Sciences, Institute of Basic Health Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Milton Ant\u00f4nio","family":"Zaro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Basic Health Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil"},{"name":"Laboratory of Biomechanics of the Brazilian Institute of Shoes and Leather Technology, Novo Hamburgo, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,9,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-193229681300700503","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/dc13-S067"},{"key":"bibr2-193229681300700503","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/dc07-9920"},{"key":"bibr3-193229681300700503","unstructured":"International Diabetes Federation. 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