{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,8]],"date-time":"2026-07-08T08:14:28Z","timestamp":1783498468155,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,19]],"date-time":"2026-01-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1768780800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Medical Acupuncture"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The Auricular Trauma Protocol (ATP), developed by Helms, Elkiss, and Pittman, is a six-point auricular acupuncture protocol designed for rapid, field-applicable treatment of trauma spectrum disorders. Initially developed for U.S. military use, ATP has since been applied in civilian contexts for post-traumatic stress disorder, anxiety, insomnia, and pain. This article reviews the protocol\u2019s historical development, theoretical underpinnings in neurobiology, point rationale, and clinical applications, including evidence from case studies and field implementation. The ATP exemplifies a neurobiologically informed and trauma-sensitive acupuncture intervention that is safe, efficient, and highly acceptable in both military and civilian populations.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/19336586261417887","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,19]],"date-time":"2026-01-19T09:52:31Z","timestamp":1768816351000},"page":"30-37","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Auricular Trauma Protocol for Trauma Spectrum Disorders: Development, Rationale, and Clinical Applications"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"38","author":[{"given":"Mitchell","family":"Elkiss","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Helms Medical Institute, West Bloomfield, Michigan, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/acu.2011.0859"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/SAR.S99161"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/JMDH.S517946"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/acu.2009.0666"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3928\/00485713-20130503-09"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph191610258"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_2","volume-title":"Auriculotherapy Manual: Chinese and Western Systems of Ear Acupuncture","author":"Oleson T","year":"2003","unstructured":"Oleson T. Auriculotherapy Manual: Chinese and Western Systems of Ear Acupuncture, 3rd ed. Churchill Livingstone: New York; 2003.","edition":"3"},{"issue":"8","key":"e_1_3_2_9_2","first-page":"821","article-title":"Auricular acupuncture for PTSD: A brief introduction for military providers","volume":"178","author":"Walkowski S","year":"2013","unstructured":"Walkowski S, , Elkiss M, et al. Auricular acupuncture for PTSD: A brief introduction for military providers. Mil Med, 2013; 178(8):821\u2013824.","journal-title":"Mil Med"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/NMD.0b013e31803044f8"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/healthcare11222957"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0898010115610050"},{"issue":"9","key":"e_1_3_2_13_2","first-page":"e19382","article-title":"Effectiveness and safety of ear acupuncture for trauma-related mental disorders after disasters: A systematic review","volume":"99","author":"Kim SH","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kim SH, et al. Effectiveness and safety of ear acupuncture for trauma-related mental disorders after disasters: A systematic review. Medicine (Baltimore), 2020; 99(9):e19382.","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_2","volume-title":"Acupuncture Energetics: A Clinical Approach for Physicians","author":"Helms JM","year":"1997","unstructured":"Helms JM. Acupuncture Energetics: A Clinical Approach for Physicians. Medical Acupuncture Publishers: Berkeley, CA; 1997. (for background on acupuncture integration)."}],"container-title":["Medical Acupuncture"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/19336586261417887","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/19336586261417887","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/19336586261417887","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,8]],"date-time":"2026-07-08T07:24:42Z","timestamp":1783495482000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/19336586261417887"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,19]]},"references-count":13,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/19336586261417887"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/19336586261417887","relation":{},"ISSN":["1933-6586","1933-6594"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1933-6586","type":"print"},{"value":"1933-6594","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,19]]}}}