{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]],"date-time":"2026-07-02T20:37:13Z","timestamp":1783024633576,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,9,16]],"date-time":"2011-09-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1316131200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Foot &amp; Ankle Specialist"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Chronic lateral ankle instability (CLAI) can be a debilitating condition. The literature has shown that it is also associated with a number of intra-articular pathologies of the ankle. Some argue that if unaddressed, these intra-articular pathologies can predispose patients to osteoarthritis. Previous studies of patients who underwent prelateral stabilization ankle arthroscopy have shown a high number of pathologies, including osteochondral lesions of the talus. Purpose: The current study reviewed a consecutive series of patients diagnosed with CLAI who underwent ankle arthroscopy followed by a modified Brostrom-Gould procedure to validate the previous studies. Methods: Intraoperative reports on 28 ankles in 28 consecutive patients were reviewed from 2004 to 2008. Result: All 28 ankles (100%) demonstrated varying degrees of synovitis. Talar cartilage fibrillation was observed in 7 patients (25%), and talar dome cartilage defect was visualized in 4 patients (14%). Talar dome osteochondral defect was seen in 2 patients (7%), loose bodies were found in 3 patients (11%), Bassett\u2019s lesion was seen in 2 patients (7%), and anterolateral impingement was seen in 4 patients (14%). Distal anterior tibial osteophytosis was seen in 4 patients (14%). Conclusion: This study confirms the high number of intra-articular pathologies in association with CLAI.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>Level of Evidence: Therapeutic, Level IV<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1938640011416355","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,9,17]],"date-time":"2011-09-17T01:16:17Z","timestamp":1316222177000},"page":"284-289","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":85,"title":["Associated Intra-articular Ankle Pathologies in Patients With Chronic Lateral Ankle Instability: Arthroscopic Findings at the Time of Lateral Ankle Reconstruction"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"4","author":[{"given":"Jake","family":"Lee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Kaiser San Francisco Bay Area Foot and Ankle Residency, Oakland, California"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Graham","family":"Hamilton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kaiser San Francisco Bay Area Foot and Ankle Residency, Oakland, California"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lawrence","family":"Ford","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kaiser San Francisco Bay Area Foot and Ankle Residency, Oakland, California"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,9,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-1938640011416355","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/036354657700500606"},{"key":"bibr2-1938640011416355","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659502300508"},{"key":"bibr3-1938640011416355","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465020300031601"},{"key":"bibr4-1938640011416355","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2165\/00007256-199316050-00006"},{"key":"bibr5-1938640011416355","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3113\/FAI.2007.0005"},{"key":"bibr6-1938640011416355","volume-title":"The Joints of the Ankle","author":"Inman V","year":"1976"},{"key":"bibr7-1938640011416355","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/036354658801600513"},{"key":"bibr8-1938640011416355","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659302100120"},{"key":"bibr9-1938640011416355","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.78B4.0780562"},{"key":"bibr10-1938640011416355","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/107110070002101003"},{"key":"bibr11-1938640011416355","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197961030-00006"},{"key":"bibr12-1938640011416355","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079401500401"},{"key":"bibr13-1938640011416355","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546505281813"},{"key":"bibr14-1938640011416355","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546508319050"},{"key":"bibr15-1938640011416355","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079902001106"},{"key":"bibr16-1938640011416355","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.G.00087"}],"container-title":["Foot &amp; Ankle Specialist"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1938640011416355","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/1938640011416355","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1938640011416355","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T21:31:47Z","timestamp":1777411907000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/1938640011416355"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,9,16]]},"references-count":16,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/1938640011416355"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1938640011416355","relation":{},"ISSN":["1938-6400","1938-7636"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1938-6400","type":"print"},{"value":"1938-7636","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,9,16]]}}}