{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,16]],"date-time":"2026-09-16T17:35:21Z","timestamp":1789580121564,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,23]],"date-time":"2022-05-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1653264000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Foot &amp; Ankle Specialist"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Postoperative outcomes may be affected by the patient\u2019s preoperative morbidity. It is hypothesized that patient\u2019s pain catastrophization prior to foot and ankle surgery may affect their patient-reported outcomes. Methods: This study prospectively assessed a consecutive cohort of 46 patients undergoing foot and ankle reconstruction to describe the relationship between Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS) and patient-reported outcomes measured by 12-item Short Form Health Survey and Foot and Ankle Outcome Score (FAOS).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The 1-year postoperative FAOS pain, activities of daily living, and quality of life scores correlated significantly with all baseline PCS subcategories. We found that the mental domain of the SF-12 had a statistically significant correlation with the rumination and helplessness PCS subcategories.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study showed a significant association between a high preoperative PCS and a worse 1-year FAOS. As such, catastrophization could be screened for and potentially treated preoperatively to improve patient-reported outcomes in elective foot and ankle surgery.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Level of Evidence:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Therapeutic, Level III Evidence<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/19386400221093865","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,24]],"date-time":"2022-05-24T02:55:05Z","timestamp":1653360905000},"page":"501-509","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["High Pain Catastrophizing Scale Predicts Lower Patient-Reported Outcome Measures in the Foot and Ankle Patient"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Andrea","family":"Veljkovic","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedics, Footbridge Centre for Integrated Foot and Ankle Care, St. Paul\u2019s Hospital, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5048-2915","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Oliver","family":"Gagne","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedics, Footbridge Centre for Integrated Foot and Ankle Care, St. Paul\u2019s Hospital, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8082-2896","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Monther","family":"Abuhantash","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedics, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alastair S. E.","family":"Younger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedics, Footbridge Centre for Integrated Foot and Ankle Care, St. Paul\u2019s Hospital, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4613-2653","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michael","family":"Symes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedics, Footbridge Centre for Integrated Foot and Ankle Care, St. Paul\u2019s Hospital, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Murray J.","family":"Penner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedics, Footbridge Centre for Integrated Foot and Ankle Care, St. Paul\u2019s Hospital, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kevin J.","family":"Wing","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedics, Footbridge Centre for Integrated Foot and Ankle Care, St. Paul\u2019s Hospital, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Khalid A.","family":"Syed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Arthritis Program, Toronto Western Hospital and Research Institute, University Health Network, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Johnny","family":"Lau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Arthritis Program, Toronto Western Hospital and Research Institute, University Health Network, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-19386400221093865","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-017-2797-5"},{"key":"bibr2-19386400221093865","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.K.00888"},{"key":"bibr3-19386400221093865","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005650-199603000-00003"},{"key":"bibr4-19386400221093865","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/107110070102201004"},{"key":"bibr5-19386400221093865","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079801900708"},{"key":"bibr6-19386400221093865","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3113\/fai.2012.0057"},{"key":"bibr7-19386400221093865","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100716665113"},{"key":"bibr8-19386400221093865","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-013-3097-1"},{"key":"bibr9-19386400221093865","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2018.06.355"},{"key":"bibr10-19386400221093865","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1474515115572046"},{"key":"bibr11-19386400221093865","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2016.01.012"},{"key":"bibr12-19386400221093865","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.03.011"},{"key":"bibr13-19386400221093865","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00002508-200501000-00010"},{"key":"bibr14-19386400221093865","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2217\/pmt.11.14"},{"key":"bibr15-19386400221093865","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/1040-3590.7.4.524"},{"key":"bibr16-19386400221093865","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.psych.56.091103.070302"},{"key":"bibr17-19386400221093865","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/jbjs.f.01299"},{"key":"bibr18-19386400221093865","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/2017.5.spine1734"},{"key":"bibr19-19386400221093865","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.69.4.655"},{"key":"bibr20-19386400221093865","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2002\/176378"},{"key":"bibr21-19386400221093865","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/sja.SJA_130_17"},{"key":"bibr22-19386400221093865","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100719831392"},{"key":"bibr23-19386400221093865","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3959(98)00097-9"},{"key":"bibr24-19386400221093865","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12955-018-0955-2"},{"key":"bibr25-19386400221093865","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-017-2812-x"},{"key":"bibr26-19386400221093865","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fas.2020.08.011"},{"key":"bibr27-19386400221093865","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2014.05.024"}],"container-title":["Foot &amp; 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