{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T06:49:29Z","timestamp":1777877369932,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,25]],"date-time":"2025-09-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1758758400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,25]],"date-time":"2025-09-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1758758400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Sports Health: A Multidisciplinary Approach"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Previous research shows that injuries are prevalent in ladies Gaelic football. However, little is known about how these injuries occur (ie, the mechanism of injury). In addition, there are limited data on injuries sustained during elite-level matches. Concussions are also a key concern, yet research has examined solely self-reported suspected concussions, and it remains unclear how potential concussions are identified and managed during matches.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To establish the incidence, characteristics, and management of suspected injuries and concussions in elite ladies Gaelic football matches.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Cross-sectional video analysis study.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Level of Evidence:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Level 3.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A video coding framework was developed based on similar published studies and validated by 5 Gaelic football-specific raters. One research assistant coded all matches from the 2022 season, and an experienced referee also reviewed foul play events.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>There were 829 suspected injuries (suspected injury rate [IR], 229.0 per 1000 hours; 95% CI, 214.0-245.2; 6.9 suspected injuries per match) and 162 suspected concussions (IR, 44.8 per 1000 hours; 95% CI, 38.4-52.2; 1.4 per match) recorded in 120 matches. Most suspected injuries received onfield medical attention (84.0%); however, just 13.6% of suspected concussions were removed from play. The tackle accounted for the most suspected injuries (40.2%), player-to-player contact (68.2%) was the most common mechanism, and the head\/neck (38.1%) was the body location injured most frequently. Foul play concerned 53.2% of suspected injuries, with 76.7% of fouls concerning the tackle.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The nonremoval of suspected concussions and the frequency of tackle-related suspected injuries and foul play warrants attention.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Clinical Relevance:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Developing and implementing injury prevention programs, concussion management strategies, and education for all knowledge users may contribute to a safer playing environment.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/19417381251372982","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,25]],"date-time":"2025-09-25T16:17:46Z","timestamp":1758817066000},"page":"436-445","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["A Video Analysis of Suspected Injuries and Suspected Concussions in Elite Ladies Gaelic Football Matches"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Leigh","family":"Porter","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Injury Prevention and Performance, School of Health and Human Performance, Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stephen W.","family":"West","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Health, and Injury and Illness Prevention in Sport, University of Bath, Bath, UK"},{"name":"UK Collaborating Centre on Injury and Illness Prevention in Sport, University of Bath, Bath, UK"},{"name":"Sport Injury Prevention Research Centre, Faculty of Kinesiology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3085-2792","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Stephen","family":"Behan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Health and Human Performance, Faculty of Science and Health, Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland"},{"name":"Insight Research Ireland Centre for Data Analytics, Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2001-0746","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Siobh\u00e1n","family":"O\u2019Connor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Injury Prevention and Performance, School of Health and Human Performance, Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546504262973"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.70252\/UODG2208"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/sms.12414"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2015-095501"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2006.05.015"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2022.12.008"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4085\/1062-6050-51.3.05"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40279-014-0199-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2019-100628"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2021.10.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2019-101247"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4085\/1062-6050-156-17"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2016-096731"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2021.08.016"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2006.02.009"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.2008.050864"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.34.2.98"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1519\/JSC.0b013e3181635a6a"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2015-095788"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.2004.011973"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjsem-2015-000053"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_23_2","unstructured":"Ladies Gaelic Football Association. Clean tackling. Develop clean tackling. https:\/\/ladiesgaelic.ie\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/Clean-Tackling.pdf. Accessed September 14 2025."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_24_2","unstructured":"Ladies Gaelic Football Association. Concussion guidelines. https:\/\/ladiesgaelic.ie\/resources\/concussion-guidelines\/. Accessed September 14 2025."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_25_2","unstructured":"Ladies Gaelic Football Association. LGFA Playing Rules 2022. https:\/\/ladiesgaelic.ie\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/LGFA-Playing-Rules-2022.pdf. Accessed September 14 2025."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_26_2","unstructured":"Ladies Gaelic Football Association. LGFA Referee Handbook. https:\/\/ladiesgaelic.ie\/lgfa-hub\/referees\/referee-handbook\/. Accessed September 14 2025."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_27_2","unstructured":"Ladies Gaelic Football Association. The Ladies Gaelic Football Association Official Guide 2023. Dublin: Ladies Gaelic Football Association; 2023."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_28_2","unstructured":"Ladies Gaelic Football Association. The LGFA - About Us. https:\/\/ladiesgaelic.ie\/the-lgfa\/about-us\/. Accessed September 14 2025."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2529310"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2019.06.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/JSM.0000000000001090"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546512455315"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1123\/jsr.2019-0468"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3233\/PPR-150064"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2015.06.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/sms.12733"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1941738119875978"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2022.10.007"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02640414.2014.884720"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11845-021-02798-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02640414.2021.1896455"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_42_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11845-020-02390-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_43_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ptsp.2021.06.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_44_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1519\/JSC.0000000000003810"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_45_2","article-title":"Pivoting in a pandemic: opportunities for injury surveillance using video analysis in sport","volume":"8","author":"West SW","year":"2022","unstructured":"West SW, Shill I, Emery C. Pivoting in a pandemic: opportunities for injury surveillance using video analysis in sport. BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med. 2022;8(Suppl 1):A6-A7.","journal-title":"BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_46_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2022.07.008"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_47_2","volume-title":"The Children\u2019s Sport Participation and Physical Activity Study 2018 (CSPPA 2018)","author":"Woods CB","year":"2018","unstructured":"Woods CB, Powell C, Saunders JA, et al. The Children\u2019s Sport Participation and Physical Activity Study 2018 (CSPPA 2018). Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland, Sport Ireland, and Healthy Ireland, Dublin and Sport Northern Ireland, Belfast; 2018."}],"container-title":["Sports Health: A Multidisciplinary Approach"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/19417381251372982","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/19417381251372982","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/19417381251372982","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T22:49:32Z","timestamp":1777589372000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/19417381251372982"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,25]]},"references-count":46,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/19417381251372982"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/19417381251372982","relation":{},"ISSN":["1941-7381","1941-0921"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1941-7381","type":"print"},{"value":"1941-0921","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,25]]}}}