{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T20:35:08Z","timestamp":1790714108732,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,9]],"date-time":"2022-10-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1665273600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Neurohospitalist"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) vasculopathy encompasses the development of aneurysms, stenosis and vessel occlusions. Intracranial fusiform aneurysms in Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) were originally described in children; however, HIV-associated aneurysms are increasingly recognized in adults. Purpose: We present two cases to highlight the spectrum of severity and outline instructive clinical courses.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Case one is a 52-year-old woman with HIV, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS)-defining progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) and an 18 years course of cerebral aneurysms, aneurysm thrombosis and the development of right middle cerebral artery (MCA) moyamoya pattern collaterals. Case two is a 55-year-old man with AIDS-defining cerebral toxoplasmosis, complicated by IRIS and anterior and posterior circulation fusiform aneurysm formation. Conclusions: The combination of both fusiform abnormalities and Moyamoya, discussed in our first case has not been previously described. In comparison, our second case actually demonstrated improvement in vasculopathy after nine-months of antiretroviral therapy (ART) adherence.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/19418744221122863","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,10]],"date-time":"2022-10-10T07:47:48Z","timestamp":1665388068000},"page":"69-73","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Contrasting Cases of HIV Vasculopathy Associated Fusiform Aneurysms"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4463-3486","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kevin","family":"Kyle","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, Comprehensive Neurology Division, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mary","family":"Maher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania, PA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amit C.","family":"Achhra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Infectious Diseases Division, Yale New Haven Hospital, New Haven, CT, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nagagopal","family":"Venna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, Neuroimmunology and Neuro-Infectious Disease Division, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-19418744221122863","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2018.11.032"},{"key":"bibr2-19418744221122863","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2019.09.012"},{"key":"bibr3-19418744221122863","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2012-010634"},{"key":"bibr4-19418744221122863","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000204188.85402.0c"},{"key":"bibr5-19418744221122863","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2169\/internalmedicine.49.4012"},{"key":"bibr6-19418744221122863","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3899\/jrheum.090643"},{"key":"bibr7-19418744221122863","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0090-3019(96)00030-4"},{"key":"bibr8-19418744221122863","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0046-8177(89)90078-6"},{"key":"bibr9-19418744221122863","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2007.07.001"},{"key":"bibr10-19418744221122863","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2009.09.002"},{"key":"bibr11-19418744221122863","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/qad.0000000000003202"},{"key":"bibr12-19418744221122863","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(12)70205-3"},{"key":"bibr13-19418744221122863","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/STR.0000000000000070"}],"container-title":["The Neurohospitalist"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/19418744221122863","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/19418744221122863","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/19418744221122863","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T22:55:52Z","timestamp":1777589752000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/19418744221122863"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,9]]},"references-count":13,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/19418744221122863"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/19418744221122863","relation":{},"ISSN":["1941-8744","1941-8752"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1941-8744","type":"print"},{"value":"1941-8752","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,9]]}}}