{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T06:56:32Z","timestamp":1777877792510,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,2,28]],"date-time":"2012-02-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1330387200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["NASN School Nurse"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>School nurses are experts in school health services and frequently front-line providers of care for school-age children presenting with symptoms of physical illness or behavioral, cognitive, learning, and\/or psychological problems possibly due to tick-borne infections. School nurses need to know how to protect children on school property and during school sponsored outdoor activities from being bitten by ticks that can transmit diseases. Since infection prevention is a primary objective in health care, this article will empower school nurses with key information about how to accomplish this goal.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1942602x11427928","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,2,28]],"date-time":"2012-02-28T14:54:30Z","timestamp":1330440870000},"page":"94-100","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Tick-Borne Infections\u2014A Growing Public Health Threat to School-Age Children"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Ronald","family":"Hamlen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Lyme Disease Association of Southeastern Pennsylvania, Inc. Kennett Square, PA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,2,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-1942602X11427928","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jmedent\/47.5.862"},{"key":"bibr2-1942602X11427928","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2009.09-0114"},{"key":"bibr3-1942602X11427928","unstructured":"California Lyme Disease Association. (2001). Notification of field trip. Retrieved from http:\/\/www.lymedisease.org\/resources\/pdf\/tick_removal.pdf"},{"key":"bibr4-1942602X11427928","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jmedent\/47.4.699"},{"key":"bibr5-1942602X11427928","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control. (2010). Average annual incidence of reported cases of Lyme disease by age group and sex, United States, 1992-2004. Retrieved from http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/lyme\/stats\/chartstables\/incidencebyagesex.html"},{"key":"bibr6-1942602X11427928","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control. (2011a). Notifiable diseases and mortality tables. MMWR, 60(36), 1254-1267. Retrieved from http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/mmwr\/preview\/mmwrhtml\/mm6036md.htm?s_cid=mm6036md_w"},{"key":"bibr7-1942602X11427928","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control. (2011b). Preventing tick bites. Retrieved from http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/lyme\/prev\/index.html"},{"key":"bibr8-1942602X11427928","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control. (2011c). Summary of notifiable diseases\u2014United States, 2009. MMWR, 58(53), 1-100. Retrieved from http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/mmwr\/preview\/mmwrhtml\/mm5853a1.htm?s_cid=mm5853a1_w"},{"key":"bibr9-1942602X11427928","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.03.040"},{"key":"bibr10-1942602X11427928","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2009.04.026"},{"key":"bibr11-1942602X11427928","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1603\/029.102.0638"},{"issue":"6","key":"bibr12-1942602X11427928","first-page":"E1","volume":"32","author":"Dryden M.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Compendium: Continuing Education for Veterinarians"},{"key":"bibr13-1942602X11427928","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0193-953X(05)70032-0"},{"key":"bibr14-1942602X11427928","unstructured":"Green T. A., Gouge D. H. (Eds.). (2008). SCHOOL IPM 2015: A strategic plan for integrated pest management in schools in the United States. Retrieved from http:\/\/www.ipmcenters.org\/pmsp\/pdf\/usschoolspmsp.pdf"},{"key":"bibr15-1942602X11427928","unstructured":"Hamlen R. A. (2011). Lyme disease prevention tips. Retrieved from http:\/\/www.lymepa.org\/2011-0315_Lyme_Disease_Prevention_Tips.pdf"},{"key":"bibr16-1942602X11427928","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1942602X09333901"},{"key":"bibr17-1942602X11427928","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4135\/9781452275123.n10"},{"key":"bibr18-1942602X11427928","unstructured":"Health Protection and Readiness. (2010). Permethrin-impregnated clothing. Retrieved from www.fhpr.osd.mil\/factsheetDetail.jsp?fact=27"},{"key":"bibr19-1942602X11427928","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/105984050001600203"},{"key":"bibr20-1942602X11427928","unstructured":"IPM Institute. (2011). SCHOOL IPM 2015: Reducing pest problems and pesticide hazards in our nation\u2019s schools. Retrieved from http:\/\/www.ipminstitute.org\/school_ipm_2015\/index.htm"},{"key":"bibr21-1942602X11427928","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-2046(02)00230-X"},{"key":"bibr22-1942602X11427928","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyi284"},{"key":"bibr23-1942602X11427928","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jmedent\/43.4.731"},{"key":"bibr24-1942602X11427928","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/000992289603500705"},{"key":"bibr25-1942602X11427928","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1996.03530450047031"},{"key":"bibr26-1942602X11427928","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1603\/0022-2585-41.2.239"},{"key":"bibr27-1942602X11427928","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2010.01.006"},{"key":"bibr28-1942602X11427928","volume-title":"Last child in the woods: Saving our children from nature-deficit disorder","author":"Louv R.","year":"2008"},{"key":"bibr29-1942602X11427928","unstructured":"Lyme Disease Association. (2010). Lyme disease and children, critical issues. Retrieved from http:\/\/www.lymediseaseassociation.org\/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=525:lyme-disease-and-children-critical-issues&catid=12:lyme-in-the-schools-&Itemid=147"},{"key":"bibr30-1942602X11427928","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.156.2.166"},{"key":"bibr31-1942602X11427928","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09084280802324473"},{"issue":"1","key":"bibr32-1942602X11427928","first-page":"139","volume":"48","author":"Mencke N.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Parassitologia"},{"key":"bibr33-1942602X11427928","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1603\/ME10158"},{"key":"bibr34-1942602X11427928","unstructured":"Nicolson G. (2007). Systemic intracellular bacterial infections (\n                      Mycoplasma, Chlamydia, Borrelia\n                      species) in neurodegenerative (MS, ALS) and behavioral disorders (ASD).\n                      Infectious Disease Newsletter\n                      . Retrieved from http:\/\/www.immed.org\/infectious%20disease%20reports\/reports\/SIBI.Myco.Clam.Borr.NeuroMS.ALS.BhavDis.pdf"},{"key":"bibr35-1942602X11427928","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mehy.2006.03.046"},{"key":"bibr36-1942602X11427928","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/vbz.2008.0200"},{"key":"bibr37-1942602X11427928","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jmedent\/44.6.1118"},{"key":"bibr38-1942602X11427928","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2007.08.044"},{"key":"bibr39-1942602X11427928","volume-title":"Promoting Community IPM for Preventing Tick-Borne Diseases conference, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","author":"Schoessler S."},{"key":"bibr40-1942602X11427928","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jmedent\/44.3.457"},{"key":"bibr41-1942602X11427928","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/INF.0b013e318042b66c"},{"key":"bibr42-1942602X11427928","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.00011-06"},{"key":"bibr43-1942602X11427928","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.01029-10"},{"key":"bibr44-1942602X11427928","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/jnp.13.4.500"},{"key":"bibr45-1942602X11427928","unstructured":"U.S. Army Center for Health Promotion and Preventive Medicine. (2007). DoD insect repellent system. Retrieved from http:\/\/phc.amedd.army.mil\/PHC%20Resource%20Library\/DODInsectRepellentSystemJustheFacts-June2007.pdf"},{"key":"bibr46-1942602X11427928","unstructured":"U.S. Army Public Health Command. (2010). Using insect repellents on children. Retrieved from http:\/\/phc.amedd.army.mil\/PHC%20Resource%20Library\/UsingInsectRepellentsonChildrenJan2010.pdf"},{"key":"bibr47-1942602X11427928","unstructured":"U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. (2007). Pesticides: Topical and chemical fact sheet, the insect repellent DEET. Retrieved from http:\/\/www.epa.gov\/opp00001\/factsheets\/chemicals\/deet.htm"},{"key":"bibr48-1942602X11427928","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/vbz.2010.0158"},{"key":"bibr49-1942602X11427928","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199805283382216"}],"container-title":["NASN School Nurse"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1942602X11427928","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/1942602X11427928","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1942602X11427928","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T23:01:59Z","timestamp":1777590119000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/1942602X11427928"}},"subtitle":["Prevention Steps That School Personnel Can Take"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,2,28]]},"references-count":49,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/1942602X11427928"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1942602x11427928","relation":{},"ISSN":["1942-602X","1942-6038"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1942-602X","type":"print"},{"value":"1942-6038","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,2,28]]}}}