{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T06:58:45Z","timestamp":1777877925467,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,19]],"date-time":"2018-01-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1516320000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["NASN School Nurse"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>One of the \u201chidden\u201d medical devices in the school setting is the baclofen pump, which is used for the treatment of spasticity. The goals of spasticity treatment are to decrease muscle tone, deformity, and pain in order to maximize function and ease of care for both child and caregiver. The use of an intrathecal baclofen pump, often for children with cerebral palsy, spinal cord injury, brain injury, or stroke, has been effective in spasticity treatment. It is important for school nurses to be aware of the safety implications associated with this type of device. The Specialized Health Needs Interagency Collaboration (SHNIC) program at the Kennedy Krieger Institute has complied education and materials that explain the use of baclofen pumps in children with spasticity and the role of the school nurse in providing staff training, developing emergency care plans, and creating a safe school environment for children with special health needs.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/1942602x17750452","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,19]],"date-time":"2018-01-19T14:50:46Z","timestamp":1516373446000},"page":"78-83","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Hidden Medical Devices in the School Setting: What the School Nurse Needs to Know About the Safe Use of Baclofen Pumps"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"Barbara","family":"Obst","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Co- Coordinator of SHNIC, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, MD"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Megan","family":"Roesler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"SHNIC Nurse, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, MD"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-1942602X17750452","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/088307389601100202"},{"key":"bibr2-1942602X17750452","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtumed.2012.12.004"},{"key":"bibr3-1942602X17750452","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-014-2591-4"},{"key":"bibr4-1942602X17750452","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/2009.6.PEDS0921"},{"key":"bibr5-1942602X17750452","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2017.01.016"},{"key":"bibr6-1942602X17750452","unstructured":"Medtronic. (2017a). Baclofen pump for ITB therapy with Lioresal Intrathecal (baclofen infection). Retrieved from http:\/\/www.baclofenpump.com\/living\/index.htm"},{"key":"bibr7-1942602X17750452","unstructured":"Medtronic. (2017b). Pump partner app. Retrieved from http:\/\/www.baclofenpump.com\/living\/patient-support\/pump-app\/index.htm"},{"key":"bibr8-1942602X17750452","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/apmr.2002.36068"},{"key":"bibr9-1942602X17750452","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09638280400014576"},{"key":"bibr10-1942602X17750452","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01376517-200604000-00002"},{"key":"bibr11-1942602X17750452","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spen.2009.03.006"},{"key":"bibr12-1942602X17750452","first-page":"9","volume":"104","author":"Vender J. R.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of Neurosurgery"},{"key":"bibr13-1942602X17750452","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1754.2009.01601.x"},{"key":"bibr14-1942602X17750452","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PEC.0000000000001090"}],"container-title":["NASN School Nurse"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1942602X17750452","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/1942602X17750452","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T23:06:17Z","timestamp":1777590377000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/1942602X17750452"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,19]]},"references-count":14,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/1942602X17750452"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1942602x17750452","relation":{},"ISSN":["1942-602X","1942-6038"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1942-602X","type":"print"},{"value":"1942-6038","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,19]]}}}