{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,13]],"date-time":"2026-09-13T23:55:30Z","timestamp":1789343730120,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,13]],"date-time":"2022-06-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1655078400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000054","name":"National Cancer Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["P30 CA2014"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["P30 CA2014"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000054","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000097","name":"National Center for Research Resources","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01 RR021746"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01 RR021746"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000097","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Am J Rhinol\ufffdAllergy"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Large epidemiologic studies have suggested that a history of tobacco use may be associated with an increased risk of developing chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS). The impact of tobacco use on revision rates of endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS), however, remains limited.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study seeks to define the independent risk of tobacco use (active or prior) on revision rates of ESS among a large cohort of patients with CRS.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      A state population database was queried for patients age \u226518 years with CRS who underwent at least one ESS between 1996 and 2018. Demographic characteristics, history of ESS, and tobacco use status were compared across patients with CRS, using t tests for continuous variables and \u03c7\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      tests for categorical variables. Unadjusted and adjusted logistic regression models were used to understand the impact of tobacco status on revision surgery.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The final analysis included 34\u2005350 patients (29\u2005916 CRS with no revision surgery and 4434 CRS with revision surgery). Unadjusted regression analysis demonstrated an increased odds of undergoing revision ESS (OR 1.12, 95% CI: 1.00\u20131.25, P\u2009=\u2009.05) among males with a history of tobacco use and CRS. Adjusted regression analysis demonstrated that the risk of revision ESS among CRS patients with a history of asthma and tobacco use was 1.72-fold, while the risk among CRS patients who were tobacco users without asthma was 1.11-fold.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>History of tobacco use is an independent risk factor for revision ESS among patients with CRS.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/19458924221105926","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,14]],"date-time":"2022-06-14T01:58:11Z","timestamp":1655171891000},"page":"727-732","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Tobacco Use Increases the Adjusted Risk of Revision Endoscopic Sinus Surgery in Patients With Chronic Rhinosinusitis"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Amarbir S.","family":"Gill","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Otolaryngology \u2013 Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Huong","family":"Meeks","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pedigree and Population Resource, Huntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karen","family":"Curtin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pedigree and Population Resource, Huntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah"},{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0560-5028","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jeremiah A.","family":"Alt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Otolaryngology \u2013 Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-19458924221105926","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.24113"},{"key":"bibr2-19458924221105926","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/000348941112000701"},{"key":"bibr3-19458924221105926","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.25180"},{"key":"bibr4-19458924221105926","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201308-1500ED"},{"key":"bibr5-19458924221105926","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1398-9995.2011.02646.x"},{"key":"bibr6-19458924221105926","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajim.22074"},{"key":"bibr7-19458924221105926","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaoto.2015.3142"},{"key":"bibr8-19458924221105926","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/alr.21553"},{"key":"bibr9-19458924221105926","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/all.12577"},{"key":"bibr10-19458924221105926","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0194599811431414"},{"key":"bibr11-19458924221105926","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.20223"},{"key":"bibr12-19458924221105926","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2500\/ajra.2009.23.3280"},{"key":"bibr13-19458924221105926","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.49.8.825"},{"key":"bibr14-19458924221105926","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M112.387795"},{"key":"bibr15-19458924221105926","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/alr.21129"},{"key":"bibr16-19458924221105926","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/009841098159330"},{"key":"bibr17-19458924221105926","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2500\/ajr.2007.21.3094"},{"key":"bibr18-19458924221105926","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/alr.21289"},{"key":"bibr19-19458924221105926","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/alr.21054"},{"key":"bibr20-19458924221105926","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaoto.2020.4354"},{"key":"bibr21-19458924221105926","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4193\/Rhino13.231"},{"key":"bibr22-19458924221105926","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4193\/Rhino.10.038"},{"key":"bibr23-19458924221105926","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000367695"},{"key":"bibr24-19458924221105926","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-199802000-00001"},{"key":"bibr25-19458924221105926","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/alr.22264"},{"key":"bibr26-19458924221105926","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/alr.22369"},{"key":"bibr27-19458924221105926","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/alr.22487"},{"key":"bibr28-19458924221105926","author":"Gill AS","journal-title":"Int Forum Allergy Rhinol"},{"key":"bibr29-19458924221105926","unstructured":"Utah Population Database. Huntsman Cancer Institute. Accessed October 30, 2020. https:\/\/uofuhealth.utah.edu\/huntsman\/utah-population-database\/"},{"key":"bibr30-19458924221105926","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/alr.21469"}],"container-title":["American Journal of Rhinology &amp; Allergy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/19458924221105926","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/19458924221105926","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/19458924221105926","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T09:37:22Z","timestamp":1777369042000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/19458924221105926"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,13]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/19458924221105926"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/19458924221105926","relation":{},"ISSN":["1945-8924","1945-8932"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1945-8924","type":"print"},{"value":"1945-8932","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,13]]}}}