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Typically, HFS is due to pulsatile compression by the anterior inferior cerebellar artery. We describe a rare case of left developmental venous anomaly in a 59-year-old man referred to us with a six-month history of left-sided HFS. We performed an MR study of the brain and cerebellopontine angles, which demonstrated a compression of the ipsilateral facial nerve by the developmental venous anomaly.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/197140091302600210","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,4,22]],"date-time":"2015-04-22T17:40:15Z","timestamp":1429724415000},"page":"201-207","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Developmental Venous Anomaly Responsible for Hemifacial Spasm"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"R.","family":"Chiaramonte","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Catania; Catania, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Bonfiglio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Catania; Catania, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"D'Amore","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Radiological Sciences, Department of Medical-Diagnostic Specialties, University of Catania; Catania, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"I.","family":"Chiaramonte","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neuroradiology, Catania University Hospital; Catania, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,4,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-197140091302600210","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/JNS\/2008\/109\/9\/0416"},{"key":"bibr2-197140091302600210","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.49.1.58"},{"key":"bibr3-197140091302600210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"MollerAR. 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