{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]],"date-time":"2026-08-20T07:26:08Z","timestamp":1787210768582,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":73,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782864000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782864000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Therapeutic Advances in Hematology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Anemia is a common hematological complication in people living with HIV (PLHIV), contributing to increased morbidity and mortality. PLHIV are vulnerable to anemia due to chronic inflammation, opportunistic infections, nutritional deficiencies, and the adverse effects of antiretroviral therapy (ART). Despite the favorable safety and efficacy profile of dolutegravir (DTG)\u2013based regimens, emerging evidence has raised concerns about potential hematologic abnormalities, underscoring the need to investigate anemia among PLHIV on DTG-based therapy.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To assess the prevalence of anemia and its associated factors among PLHIV receiving DTG-based ART at Debre Markos Comprehensive Specialized Hospital (DMCSH) in Northwest Ethiopia.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>An institutional-based cross-sectional study.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study was conducted among 417 participants enrolled between March 1, 2024, and June 30, 2024, at the ART clinic of DMCSH. Participants were selected using a systematic sampling technique. Socio-demographic data were collected through a structured questionnaire, anthropometric measurements were taken, and clinical data were extracted from patient medical records using a standardized checklist. Hemoglobin levels were measured using the HemoCue\u00ae Hb 301 System. The collected data were coded and entered into Epidata version 4.6, then exported to SPSS version 26 for analysis. Logistic regression was conducted to identify factors associated with anemia, with a p-value of &lt; 0.05 considered statistically significant.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Result<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The prevalence of anemia among PLHIV on DTG-based ART was 32.6% (95% CI: 28.1, 37.1). Among those diagnosed with anemia, 69.1% had mild anemia, 26.5% had moderate anemia, and 4.4% had severe anemia. Factors significantly associated with anemia included increasing age (AOR = 1.04; 95% CI: 1.02\u20131.07), female sex (AOR = 1.80; 95% CI: 1.12\u20132.89), duration of HIV infection \u2265 7 years (AOR = 1.88; 95% CI: 1.10\u20133.23), CD4 T-cell count &lt; 500 cells\/mm\n                      <jats:sup>3<\/jats:sup>\n                      (AOR = 1.89; 95% CI: 1.18\u20133.01), a family history of anemia (AOR = 3.48; 95% CI: 1.63\u20137.44), and a history of parasitic infection (AOR = 1.83; 95% CI: 1.03\u20133.27).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Anemia is a moderate public health issue among PLHIV on DTG-based ART. Factors such as female sex, increasing age, duration of HIV infection \u2265 7 years, CD4 T-cell counts &lt; 500 cells\/mm\n                      <jats:sup>3<\/jats:sup>\n                      , a family history of anemia, and a history of parasitic infections were identified as significant factors of anemia. Thus, routine monitoring of hemoglobin levels is essential, particularly for individuals with one or more of these risk factors, to enable timely intervention when necessary.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/20406207261475903","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T10:17:37Z","timestamp":1786961857000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Prevalence and factors associated with anemia among people living with HIV taking dolutegravir-based antiretroviral therapy at debre markos compressive specialized hospital, debre markos, northwest Ethiopia, 2024: A cross-sectional study"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"17","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-6700-9972","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohammed","family":"Jemal","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Debre Markos University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hassen Ahmed","family":"Yesuf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Woldia University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mulu Shiferaw","family":"Asfaw","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Woldia University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gashaw","family":"Abebe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Wollo University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Addis","family":"Alem","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Wollo University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zeleke","family":"Geto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Wollo University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Altaseb Beyene","family":"Kassaw","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Wollo University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adane","family":"Adugna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Debre Markos University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Desalegn","family":"Abebaw","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Debre Markos University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tabarak","family":"Malik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Jimma University"},{"name":"Lovely Professional University"},{"name":"Department of Microbiology, Graphic Era (Deemed to be University), Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mihiret Bogale","family":"Abera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Wollo University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohammed Abdu","family":"Seid","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Woldia University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_8_2_2","unstructured":"Organization WH. Anemia 2023. [updated November 1 2025. Available from. https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/anaemia#:\u223c:text=Globally%2C_it_is_estimated_that due_to_disability_in_2019"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_3_2","volume-title":"Worldwide prevalence of anaemia 1993-2005; WHO Global Database of anaemia","author":"De Benoist B","year":"2008","unstructured":"De Benoist B, Cogswell M, Egli I, et al. Worldwide prevalence of anaemia 1993-2005; WHO Global Database of anaemia, 2008."},{"key":"e_1_3_8_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2012.2001"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mocroft A Kirk O Barton SE et al. Anaemia is an independent predictive marker for clinical prognosis in HIV-infected patients from across Europe 1999; 13(8): 943\u2013950. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00002030-199905280-00010","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-199905280-00010"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2019\/9614205"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fcimb.2020.00060"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000036937"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/blood-2013-06-508325"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"James SL Abate D Abate KH et al. Global regional and national incidence prevalence and years lived with disability for 354 diseases and injuries for 195 countries and territories 1990\u20132017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017 2018; 392(10159): 1789\u20131858. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0140-6736(18)32279-7","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(18)32279-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Opie J. Haematological complications of HIV infection: forum-review. 2012; 102(6): 465\u2013468. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7196\/samj.5595.","DOI":"10.7196\/SAMJ.5595"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0073807"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_3_8_13_2","first-page":"384","article-title":"hygiene. Determinants of anemia among human immunodeficiency virus-positive adults at care and treatment clinics in dar es salaam","volume":"94","author":"Petraro P","year":"2016","unstructured":"Petraro P, Duggan C, Spiegelman D, et al. hygiene. Determinants of anemia among human immunodeficiency virus-positive adults at care and treatment clinics in dar es salaam. Tanzania 2016; 94(2): 384\u2013392. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4269\/ajtmh.15-0587","journal-title":"Tanzania"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_14_2","first-page":"25","article-title":"Anemia among adult HIV patients in Ethiopia: a hospital-based cross-sectional study","volume":"9","author":"Melese H","year":"2017","unstructured":"Melese H, Wassie MM, Woldie H, et al. Anemia among adult HIV patients in Ethiopia: a hospital-based cross-sectional study. HIV\/AIDS (Auckland, NZ) 2017; 9: 25\u201330. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/HIV.S121021","journal-title":"HIV\/AIDS (Auckland, NZ)"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gebremedhin KB Tbjaih H. Factors associated with anemia among people living with HIV\/AIDS taking ART in Ethiopia. 2019;2019(1):9614205.","DOI":"10.1155\/2019\/9614205"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2022.101283"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2021-057235"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0221853"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-025-10941-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2011.08.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/135965350801300802"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0140240"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2018\/3942301"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4137\/IDRT.S10477"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/338151"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40121-014-0029-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2020.100573"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_3_8_28_2","first-page":"56","article-title":"Genetic barrier to resistance for dolutegravir","volume":"17","author":"Llibre JM","year":"2015","unstructured":"Llibre JM, Pulido F, Garc\u00eda F, et al. Genetic barrier to resistance for dolutegravir. AIDS reviews 2015; 17(1): 56\u201364.","journal-title":"AIDS reviews"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000035910"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ccr3.8301"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0310239"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4236\/oalib.1109580"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zewdu WS Zeleke MM Ferede YA et al. Unveiling the prevalence of anaemia and its predictors among adults on highly active antiretroviral therapy in the dolutegravir era: a retrospective cross-sectional study. 2024;14(9):e086480.","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2024-086480"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000445655"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_35_2","volume-title":"Haemoglobin concentrations for the diagnosis of anaemia and assessment of severity","author":"WHO","year":"2011","unstructured":"WHO. Haemoglobin concentrations for the diagnosis of anaemia and assessment of severity, 2011. Vitamin and Mineral Nutrition Information System."},{"key":"e_1_3_8_36_2","unstructured":"Worku KJMHE. National comprehensive HIV prevention care and treatment training for health care providers participant manual. 2017;27:29\u201335."},{"key":"e_1_3_8_37_2","volume-title":"National comprehensive HIV prevention, care and treatment training for health care providers","author":"Manual P","year":"2018","unstructured":"Manual P. National comprehensive HIV prevention, care and treatment training for health care providers, 2018."},{"key":"e_1_3_8_38_2","unstructured":"Consultation WJRoaWECGWHO. Waist circumference and waist-hip ratio. 2008;2008:8\u201311."},{"key":"e_1_3_8_39_2","unstructured":"WHO. Waist circumference and waist\u2013hip ratio. 2008."},{"key":"e_1_3_8_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.hjh.0000836140.50714.69"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Williams B Mancia G Spiering W et al. 2018 ESC\/ESH Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension: The Task Force for the management of arterial hypertension of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the European Society of Hypertension (ESH). 2018;39(33):3021\u20133104.","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehy439"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_42_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/JTO.0b013e3181ec173d"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_43_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/cc3000"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_44_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/EDE.0b013e3181577511"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_45_2","unstructured":"Organization WH. Haemoglobin concentrations for the diagnosis of anaemia and assessment of severity Vitamin and Mineral Nutrition Information System. [October 21 2025]. Available from. https:\/\/iris.who.int\/server\/api\/core\/bitstreams\/b82789de-df63-41ba-8058-25f9f5da0c40\/content (2011)."},{"key":"e_1_3_8_46_2","unstructured":"OjtmjomsM O. Prevalence of intestinal parasites in HIV-positive\/AIDS patients. 2006;13(1):68."},{"key":"e_1_3_8_47_2","first-page":"621","article-title":"Anemia in HIV Patients Attending Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy Clinic at Hoima Regional Referral Hospital: Prevalence, Morphological Classification, and Associated Factors","volume":"15","author":"Kaudha R","year":"2023","unstructured":"Kaudha R, Amanya R, Kakuru D, et al. Anemia in HIV Patients Attending Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy Clinic at Hoima Regional Referral Hospital: Prevalence, Morphological Classification, and Associated Factors. HIV\/AIDS (Auckland, NZ) 2023; 15: 621\u2013632. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/hiv.s425807","journal-title":"HIV\/AIDS (Auckland, NZ)"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_48_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kaudha R Amanya R Kakuru D et al. Anemia in HIV patients attending highly active antiretroviral therapy clinic at Hoima Regional Referral Hospital: prevalence morphological classification and Associated factors. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/hiv.s425807 (2023).Volume 15621632.","DOI":"10.2147\/HIV.S425807"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_49_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mad.2013.11.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_50_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pennap GR Abubakar K. Prevalence of Anemia among Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infected Patients Accessing Healthcare in Federal Medical Center Keffi Nigeria. 2015.","DOI":"10.9734\/IJTDH\/2015\/19657"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_51_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Takuva S Maskew M Brennan AT et al. Anemia among HIV-Infected Patients Initiating Antiretroviral Therapy in South Africa: Improvement in Hemoglobin regardless of Degree of Immunosuppression and the Initiating ART Regimen. 2013.","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/162950"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_52_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0319611"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_53_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2023.01.017"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_54_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13104-019-4214-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_55_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4414\/smw.2017.14434"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_56_2","first-page":"341","article-title":"Anemia and Associated Factors Among Adults with Human Immune Deficiency Virus on Antiretroviral Therapy in Public Health Facilities of Kembata Tembaro Zone, Southern Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study","volume":"12","author":"Mengistu A","year":"2020","unstructured":"Mengistu A, Egata G, Hawulte B, et al. Anemia and Associated Factors Among Adults with Human Immune Deficiency Virus on Antiretroviral Therapy in Public Health Facilities of Kembata Tembaro Zone, Southern Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study. HIV\/AIDS (Auckland, NZ) 2020; 12: 341\u2013349. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/HIV.S259259","journal-title":"HIV\/AIDS (Auckland, NZ)"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_57_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/hiv.13396"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_58_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12878-018-0102-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_59_2","first-page":"1","article-title":"Prevalence and associated factors of anemia among adult human immune deficiency virus positive patients on anti-retroviral therapy at Debre tabor Hospital","volume":"12","author":"Zerihun KW","year":"2019","unstructured":"Zerihun KW, Bikis GA, Eajbrn M. Prevalence and associated factors of anemia among adult human immune deficiency virus positive patients on anti-retroviral therapy at Debre tabor Hospital. Northwest Ethiopia 2019; 12: 1\u20136.","journal-title":"Northwest Ethiopia"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_60_2","first-page":"1","article-title":"Prevalence of anemia and its associated factors in human immuno deficiency virus infected adult individuals in Ethiopia","volume":"18","author":"Negesse A","year":"2018","unstructured":"Negesse A, Getaneh T, Temesgen H, et al. Prevalence of anemia and its associated factors in human immuno deficiency virus infected adult individuals in Ethiopia. A systematic review and meta-analysis 2018; 18: 1\u201310.","journal-title":"A systematic review and meta-analysis"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_61_2","volume-title":"Predictors of Anemia Among HIV Patients in Uganda","author":"Nagawa C","year":"2017","unstructured":"Nagawa C. Predictors of Anemia Among HIV Patients in Uganda, 2017."},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_3_8_62_2","first-page":"1623094","article-title":"Anaemia and Iron Homeostasis in a Cohort of HIV\u2010Infected Patients: A Cross\u2010Sectional Study in Ghana","volume":"2016","author":"Obirikorang C","year":"2016","unstructured":"Obirikorang C, Issahaku RG, Osakunor DNM, et al. Anaemia and Iron Homeostasis in a Cohort of HIV\u2010Infected Patients: A Cross\u2010Sectional Study in Ghana. AIDS Res Treat 2016; 2016(1): 1623094. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2016\/1623094","journal-title":"AIDS Res Treat"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_63_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0956462414531935"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_64_2","first-page":"5","article-title":"Profile of hematological abnormalities of Indian HIV infected individuals","volume":"9","author":"Dikshit B","year":"2009","unstructured":"Dikshit B, Wanchu A, Sachdeva RK, et al. Profile of hematological abnormalities of Indian HIV infected individuals. BMC blood disorders 2009; 9: 5. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1471-2326-9-5","journal-title":"BMC blood disorders"},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_3_8_65_2","first-page":"305","article-title":"Anemia prevalence and associated risk factors in a single-center ambulatory HIV clinical cohort","volume":"14","author":"Wills TS","year":"2004","unstructured":"Wills TS, Nadler JP, Somboonwit C, et al. Anemia prevalence and associated risk factors in a single-center ambulatory HIV clinical cohort. The AIDS reader 2004; 14(6): 305\u2013310.","journal-title":"The AIDS reader"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_66_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4084\/mjhid.2013.033"},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_3_8_67_2","first-page":"4625","article-title":"The prevalence of iron deficiency anemia and its associated risk factors among a sample of females in Riyadh","volume":"72","author":"Alswailem AM","year":"2018","unstructured":"Alswailem AM, Alahmad SM, MajtejoHM A. The prevalence of iron deficiency anemia and its associated risk factors among a sample of females in Riyadh. Saudi Arabia 2018; 72(6): 4625\u20134629.","journal-title":"Saudi Arabia"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_68_2","unstructured":"Alreshidi MA Hkjjopm H hygiene. Prevalence of anemia and associated risk factors among pregnant women in an urban community at the North of Saudi Arabia. 2021;62(3):E653."},{"key":"e_1_3_8_69_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0072202"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_70_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/2055-0928-1-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_71_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0078394"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_72_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mekachie SS Sumbele IUN Tasah MM et al. Malaria and intestinal parasite co-infection and its association with anaemia among people living with HIV in Buea Southwest Cameroon: A community-based retrospective cohort study. 2021;16(1):e0245743.","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0245743"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_73_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/22.4.498"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_74_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/asheducation-2013.1.377"}],"container-title":["Therapeutic Advances in Hematology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/20406207261475903","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/20406207261475903","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/20406207261475903","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]],"date-time":"2026-08-20T07:17:42Z","timestamp":1787210262000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/20406207261475903"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"references-count":73,"alternative-id":["10.1177\/20406207261475903"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/20406207261475903","relation":{},"ISSN":["2040-6207","2040-6215"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2040-6207","type":"print"},{"value":"2040-6215","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"article-number":"20406207261475903"}}