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Previous research has suggested that other-race faces may be processed with a comparatively reduced reliance on configural (and more featural) information than own-race faces. The own-race bias refers to the tendency to recognise faces from a more familiar morphological group \u2013 mostly the own \u2018race\u2019 \u2013 faster and with higher accuracy than faces from less familiar groups. The present study tried to identify differences in processing own- and other-race faces (Thatcherised or not) across seven orientations ranging from 0\u00b0 to 180\u00b0 in 30\u00b0 steps. For own-race faces, reaction times (RTs) to Thatcherised stimuli descriptively followed a sigmoidal function with a marked increase around 120\u00b0 rotation, reflecting a typical reduced efficiency of configural processing once faces were rotated by more than 90\u00b0. For other-race faces, RTs increased more gradually and approximately linearly across orientations, consistent with reliance on featural processing. Accuracy was lowest for Thatcherised other-race faces with a steep decline starting between 30\u00b0 and 60\u00b0 of rotation. Overall, the results suggest a processing advantage for own-race faces that may rely more strongly on configural processing, whereas other-race faces appear to be processed with comparatively greater reliance on feature-based strategies.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/20416695261480594","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,7]],"date-time":"2026-09-07T11:52:41Z","timestamp":1788781961000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Impaired configural processing for other-race faces revealed by the Thatcher illusion"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"17","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6577-3560","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sandra","family":"Utz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Bamberg"},{"name":"Forschungsgruppe EP\u00c6G (Ergonomics, Psychological Aesthetics, Gestalt), Bamberg, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3446-9347","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Claus-Christian","family":"Carbon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Bamberg"},{"name":"Forschungsgruppe EP\u00c6G (Ergonomics, Psychological Aesthetics, Gestalt), Bamberg, Germany"},{"name":"Bamberg Graduate School of Affective and Cognitive Sciences (BaGrACS), University of Bamberg, Bamberg, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_1","volume-title":"Faces in the brain \u2013 A behavioural, eye-tracking and high-level adaption approach to human face perception","author":"Armann R.","year":"2011","unstructured":"Armann R. 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