{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T07:17:26Z","timestamp":1777879046942,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":78,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,28]],"date-time":"2014-11-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1417132800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Therapeutic Advances in Endocrinology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Dapagliflozin is a selective and reversible inhibitor of sodium\u2013glucose linked transporter type 2 (SGLT2), which mediates approximately 90% of active renal glucose reabsorption in the early proximal tubule of the kidney. Dapagliflozin significantly reduces glucose reabsorption and decreases serum glucose concentration in an insulin-independent manner. The decrease of glucose reabsorption by dapagliflozin has also been associated with a reduction in body weight. Furthermore, the drug modestly reduces blood pressure levels through weight loss and its action as osmotic diuretic. Dapagliflozin has been approved as monotherapy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) who cannot tolerate metformin or in combination with other antidiabetic drugs, with the exception of pioglitazone due to the theoretical increased risk of bladder cancer. The drug should not be prescribed in patients with moderate or severe renal impairment or in patients at risk for developing volume depletion. Dapagliflozin is associated with increased incidence of genital and lower urinary tract infections, but these infections are usually mild to moderate and respond to standard antimicrobial treatment. Based on current evidence, dapagliflozin is a useful drug for patients with T2DM with a favorable safety profile. However, further research regarding the effects of dapagliflozin on cardiovascular outcomes is needed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/2042018814558243","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,28]],"date-time":"2014-11-28T22:41:45Z","timestamp":1417214505000},"page":"29-41","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"title":["Dapagliflozin in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"6","author":[{"given":"Theodosios D.","family":"Filippatos","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Evangelos N.","family":"Liberopoulos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Moses S.","family":"Elisaf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Ioannina, 45 110 Ioannina, Greece"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1900\/RDS.2013.10.171"},{"key":"bibr2-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/dc14-S014"},{"key":"bibr3-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1741-7015-11-43"},{"key":"bibr4-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(10)60407-2"},{"key":"bibr5-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1463-1326.2012.01659.x"},{"key":"bibr6-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.phrs.2014.03.008"},{"key":"bibr7-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v20.i7.1724"},{"key":"bibr8-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/dom.12189"},{"key":"bibr9-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2011-2260"},{"key":"bibr10-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2125.2012.04391.x"},{"key":"bibr11-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(12)60216-5"},{"key":"bibr12-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13300-011-0003-2"},{"key":"bibr13-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2012-001007"},{"key":"bibr14-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2014.02.010"},{"key":"bibr15-2042018814558243","unstructured":"European Commission (2012) Dapagliflozin summary of product characteristics. Available at: http:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/health\/documents\/community-register\/2012\/20121112124487\/anx_124487_en.pdf (accessed 28 July 2014)."},{"key":"bibr16-2042018814558243","unstructured":"FDA Advisory Committee Meeting (2011) FDA briefing document. NDA 202293. Available at: www.fda.gov\/downloads\/AdvisoryCommittees\/CommitteesMeetingMaterials\/Drugs\/EndocrinologicandMetabolicDrugsAdvisoryCommittee\/UCM262994.pdf (accessed 2 August 2014)."},{"key":"bibr17-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfq249"},{"key":"bibr18-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/dc10-0612"},{"key":"bibr19-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1517\/17425255.2014.907274"},{"key":"bibr20-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4239\/wjd.v1.i1.8"},{"key":"bibr21-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4254\/wjh.v2.i4.139"},{"key":"bibr22-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4254\/wjh.v3.i10.265"},{"key":"bibr23-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4239\/wjd.v4.i5.190"},{"key":"bibr24-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4330\/wjc.v5.i7.210"},{"key":"bibr25-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1185\/030079905X75078"},{"key":"bibr26-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11745-006-5015-8"},{"key":"bibr27-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/dom.12239"},{"key":"bibr28-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MAJ.0000000000000185"},{"key":"bibr29-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/dom.12263"},{"key":"bibr30-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ijcp.12341"},{"key":"bibr31-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13300-012-0016-5"},{"key":"bibr32-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/dc13-0467"},{"key":"bibr33-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinthera.2013.11.002"},{"key":"bibr34-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdiacomp.2013.05.004"},{"key":"bibr35-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdiacomp.2013.04.012"},{"key":"bibr36-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1463-1326.2011.01359.x"},{"key":"bibr37-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12325-011-0098-x"},{"key":"bibr38-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/dom.12024"},{"key":"bibr39-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40262-013-0104-3"},{"key":"bibr40-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/bcp.12056"},{"key":"bibr41-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1463-1326.2010.01314.x"},{"key":"bibr42-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinthera.2011.09.011"},{"key":"bibr43-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1463-1326.2011.01397.x"},{"key":"bibr44-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1517\/14656566.2011.604597"},{"key":"bibr45-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2174\/157016111797484152"},{"key":"bibr46-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/clpt.2008.251"},{"key":"bibr47-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/dom.12127"},{"key":"bibr48-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/dc12-2543"},{"key":"bibr49-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/dc08-1863"},{"key":"bibr50-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1463-1326.2012.01630.x"},{"key":"bibr51-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1592\/phco.21.9.778.34558"},{"key":"bibr52-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI70704"},{"key":"bibr53-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/dia.2013.0167"},{"key":"bibr54-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/dc11-0606"},{"key":"bibr55-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.164.14.1546"},{"key":"bibr56-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1124\/dmd.109.029165"},{"key":"bibr57-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jash.2014.02.003"},{"key":"bibr58-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13300-014-0053-3"},{"key":"bibr59-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/dc11-1693"},{"key":"bibr60-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2174\/157016110790886956"},{"key":"bibr61-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/PHAR.1010"},{"key":"bibr62-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3810\/pgm.2013.01.2621"},{"key":"bibr63-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1463-1326.2011.01434.x"},{"key":"bibr64-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13300-014-0072-0"},{"key":"bibr65-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13300-010-0007-3"},{"key":"bibr66-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0100777"},{"key":"bibr67-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.metabol.2006.05.013"},{"key":"bibr68-2042018814558243","unstructured":"US FDA (2012) FDA declined dapagliflozin. US Food and Drug Administration. Available at: http:\/\/www.medscape.com\/viewarticle\/757175 (accessed 1 August 2014)."},{"key":"bibr69-2042018814558243","unstructured":"US FDA (2014) FDA approves dapagliflozin. US Food and Drug Administration. Available at: http:\/\/www.fda.gov\/NewsEvents\/Newsroom\/PressAnnouncements\/ucm380829.htm (accessed 1 August 2014)."},{"key":"bibr70-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2217\/fca.12.68"},{"key":"bibr71-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.2010030246"},{"key":"bibr72-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40261-013-0155-0"},{"key":"bibr73-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-159-4-201308200-00007"},{"key":"bibr74-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/DMSO.S22503"},{"key":"bibr75-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/dc09-0517"},{"key":"bibr76-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/dom.12187"},{"key":"bibr77-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-156-6-201203200-00003"},{"key":"bibr78-2042018814558243","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1463-1326.2010.01216.x"}],"container-title":["Therapeutic Advances in Endocrinology and Metabolism"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/2042018814558243","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/2042018814558243","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/2042018814558243","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T23:33:55Z","timestamp":1777592035000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/2042018814558243"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,28]]},"references-count":78,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/2042018814558243"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/2042018814558243","relation":{},"ISSN":["2042-0188","2042-0196"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2042-0188","type":"print"},{"value":"2042-0196","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,28]]}}}