{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T11:23:36Z","timestamp":1791890616003,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,14]],"date-time":"2020-01-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1578960000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Eur J Prev Cardiolog"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p> Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) is a key component of the treatment of cardiac diseases. The Austrian outpatient CR model is unique, as it provides patients with an extended professionally supervised, multidisciplinary program of 4\u20136 weeks of phase II (OUT-II) and 6\u201312 months of phase III (OUT-III) CR. The aim of this analysis was to assess the efficacy of the Austrian outpatient CR model using a nationwide registry. <\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p> Data of all consecutive patients ( N\u2009=\u20097560) who completed OUT-II and\/or OUT-III between 1 January 2005 and 31 December 2015 were entered prospectively into a registry. OUT-III patients were analyzed separately according to whether the preceding phase II was performed as outpatient (OUT-II\/OUT-III, N\u2009=\u20092403) or in-patient (IN-II\/OUT-III, N\u2009=\u20092789). All patients underwent assessment of anthropometry, resting blood pressure, lipid profile, fasting blood glucose, exercise capacity, quality of life, anxiety and depression. <\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p> During OUT-II, patients significantly improved their metabolic risk factor profile and increased exercise capacity by 14.3%. OUT-II\/OUT-III patients achieved an additional increase in exercise capacity by 10%, further improvement in high-density lipoprotein (HDL) and stabilization of the remaining risk factors. IN-II\/OUT-III patients increased their maximal exercise capacity by 18.4% and there was improvement in blood pressure, HDL, low-density lipoprotein and glucose levels. <\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p> Extended, professionally supervised, multidisciplinary outpatient CR in a large nationwide registry of consecutive patients consistently improved maximal exercise capacity and relevant modifiable cardiovascular risk factors beyond effects seen after IN- or OUT-II alone. <\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/2047487319898958","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,15]],"date-time":"2020-01-15T03:06:44Z","timestamp":1579057604000},"page":"1026-1033","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["Efficacy of extended, comprehensive outpatient cardiac rehabilitation on cardiovascular risk factors: A nationwide registry"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Bernhard","family":"Reich","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Sports Medicine, Prevention and Rehabilitation Research Institute of Molecular Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation, Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Werner","family":"Benzer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Out-Patient Cardiac Rehabilitation Centre, Feldkirch, Austria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hanns","family":"Harpf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Out-Patient Cardiac Rehabilitation Center, Graz, Austria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"Hofmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Exercise Physiology, Training and Training Therapy Research Group, Institute of Sports Science, University of Graz, Graz, Austria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karl","family":"Mayr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CARDIOMED Cardiac Rehabilitation Center, Linz, Austria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Helmuth","family":"Ocenasek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CARDIOMED Cardiac Rehabilitation Center, Linz, Austria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrea","family":"Podolsky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Preventive and Applied Sports Medicine, University Hospital Krems, Krems, Austria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rochus","family":"Pokan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Sport Science, Center for Sport Science and University Sports, University of Vienna, Vienna, 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