{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,29]],"date-time":"2026-08-29T15:21:01Z","timestamp":1788016861660,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,3]],"date-time":"2019-04-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1554249600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["British Journal of Pain"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Radiofrequency denervation is used to treat selected people with low back pain. Recent trials have been criticised for using a sub-optimal intervention technique.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To achieve consensus on a best practice technique for administering radiofrequency denervation of the lumbar facet joints to selected people with low back pain.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Study design:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A consensus of expert professionals in the area of radiofrequency denervation of the lumbar facet joints.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We invited a clinical member from the 30 most active UK departments in radiofrequency pain procedures and two overseas clinicians with specific expertise to a 1\u2009day consensus meeting. Drawing on the known anatomy of the medial branch, the theoretical basis of radiofrequency procedures, a survey of current practice and collective expertise, delegates were facilitated to reach consensus on the best practice technique.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The day was attended by 24 UK and international clinical experts. Attendees agreed a best practice technique for the conduct of radiofrequency denervation of the lumbar facet joints.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Limitations:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This consensus was based on a 1\u2009day meeting of 24 clinical experts who attended and took part in the discussions. The agreed technique has not been subject to input from a wider community of experts.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Current best practice for radiofrequency denervation has been agreed for use in a UK trial. Group members intend immediate implementation in their respective trusts. We propose using this in a planned Randomised Controlled Trial (RCT) of radiofrequency denervation for selected people with low back pain.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/2049463719840053","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,3]],"date-time":"2019-04-03T06:51:04Z","timestamp":1554274264000},"page":"47-56","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Best practice in radiofrequency denervation of the lumbar facet joints: a consensus technique"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"14","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9250-1886","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sam","family":"Eldabe","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Pain Management, South Tees Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anisah","family":"Tariq","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pain Management, South Tees Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sherdil","family":"Nath","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ume\u00e5, Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ashish","family":"Gulve","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pain Management, South Tees Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Middlesbrough, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1855-8438","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hugh","family":"Antrobus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Warwick Hospital, Warwick, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohjir","family":"Baloch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Frimley Health NHS Foundation Trust, Frimley, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Piotr","family":"Buczkowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University Hospitals of Derby and Burton NHS Foundation Trust, Derby, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Neil","family":"Collighan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"East Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust, Canterbury, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tacson","family":"Fernandez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital NHS Trust, Stanmore, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ann-Katrin","family":"Fritz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Norfolk and Norwich University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Norwich, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephen","family":"Humble","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Frank","family":"Huygen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Murali","family":"Krishnan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Northampton General Hospital, Northampton, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vivek","family":"Mehta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pain and Anaesthesia Research Centre, St Bartholomew\u2019s Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sailesh","family":"Mishra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Newcastle Upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle 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