{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,25]],"date-time":"2026-06-25T21:19:28Z","timestamp":1782422368660,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]],"date-time":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672531200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["SAGE Open Medical Case Reports"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> Thromboangiitis obliterans, or Buerger\u2019s disease, is a relatively rare nonatherosclerotic, segmental inflammatory and obliterative vascular disease that affects the small- and medium-sized arteries, veins, and nerves. In the acute phase, the lesion presents as an inflammatory, nonsuppurative panarteritis or panphlebitis with vascular thrombosis without necrosis. In the late stage of the disease, the thrombus becomes organized leading to varying degrees of recanalization and subsequent gangrene and amputation. There have been rare reports of thromboangiitis obliterans with involvement of the gastrointestinal trace and even more unusual is the occurrence of this manifestation of disease in women. Here, we report a case of a 45-year-old female patient with a history of thromboangiitis obliterans who presented with ischemic colitis. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/2050313x231175295","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,18]],"date-time":"2023-05-18T06:18:01Z","timestamp":1684390681000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Intestinal manifestation of Buerger\u2019s disease in a middle-age female with subsequent transverse colon perforation: A case report and review of literature"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"11","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8591-7296","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mishi","family":"Bhushan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology, The University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB), Birmingham, AL, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Richard D","family":"Betzold","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, The University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB), Birmingham, AL, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3095-4089","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sameer","family":"Al Diffalha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology, The University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB), Birmingham, AL, USA"},{"name":"O\u2019Neal Comprehensive Cancer Center (OCCC), Birmingham, AL, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-2050313X231175295","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1258\/vasc.2010.ra0045"},{"key":"bibr2-2050313X231175295","first-page":"257","volume":"23","author":"Lie JT","year":"1988","journal-title":"Pathol 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