{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,30]],"date-time":"2026-01-30T10:43:21Z","timestamp":1769769801246,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":106,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]],"date-time":"2021-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609459200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000267","name":"Arts and Humanities Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["AH\/S002782\/1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["AH\/S002782\/1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000267","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Big Data &amp; Society"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> How can digitised assets of Galleries, Libraries, Archives and Museums be reused to unlock new value? What are the implications of viewing large-scale cultural heritage data as an economic resource, to build new products and services upon? Drawing upon valuation studies, we reflect on both the theory and practicalities of using mass-digitised heritage content as an economic driver, stressing the need to consider the complexity of commercial-based outcomes within the context of cultural and creative industries. However, we also problematise the act of considering such heritage content as a resource to be exploited for economic growth, in order to inform how we consider, develop, deliver and value mass-digitisation. Our research will be of interest to those wishing to understand a rapidly changing research and innovation landscape, those considering how to engage memory institutions in data-driven activities and those critically evaluating years of mass-digitisation across the heritage sector. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/20539517211006165","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,7]],"date-time":"2021-04-07T06:54:24Z","timestamp":1617778464000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["The value of mass-digitised cultural heritage content in creative contexts"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"8","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6496-3197","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Melissa","family":"Terras","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Creative Informatics, Edinburgh College of Art, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK"}]},{"given":"Stephen","family":"Coleman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Codebase, Edinburgh, UK"}]},{"given":"Steven","family":"Drost","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Codebase, Edinburgh, UK"}]},{"given":"Chris","family":"Elsden","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Creative Informatics, Edinburgh College of Art, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0400-6421","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ingi","family":"Helgason","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Interaction Design Research Group, Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh, UK"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8644-5646","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Susan","family":"Lechelt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Creative Informatics, Edinburgh College of Art, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2666-6321","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nicola","family":"Osborne","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Creative Informatics, Edinburgh College of Art, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK"}]},{"given":"Inge","family":"Panneels","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Interaction Design Research Group, Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh, UK"}]},{"given":"Briana","family":"Pegado","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fringe of Colour, Edinburgh, UK"}]},{"given":"Burkhard","family":"Schafer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Creative Informatics, Edinburgh College of Art, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Smyth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Interaction Design Research Group, Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh, UK"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5049-1459","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pip","family":"Thornton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Creative Informatics, Edinburgh College of Art, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK"}]},{"given":"Chris","family":"Speed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Creative Informatics, Edinburgh College of Art, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-20539517211006165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1468-0033.00201"},{"key":"bibr2-20539517211006165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/muse.12200"},{"key":"bibr3-20539517211006165","volume-title":"Cloud Ethics: Algorithms and the Attributes of Ourselves and Others","author":"Amoore L","year":"2020"},{"key":"bibr4-20539517211006165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/426626"},{"key":"bibr5-20539517211006165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Aroles J, Hyde P, Hassard JS (2019) \u2018Culture for Sale\u2019: The effects of corporate colonization on the UK Museum Sector. In: Academy of management proceedings. Vol. 2019, No. 1. New York: Academy of Management.","DOI":"10.5465\/AMBPP.2019.13333abstract"},{"key":"bibr6-20539517211006165","unstructured":"Arts Council (2020) Covid-19 Support. Available at: https:\/\/www.artscouncil.org.uk\/covid19"},{"key":"bibr7-20539517211006165","unstructured":"Bakhshi H (2020) Capturing the impact of COVID-19 on the creative industries. Nesta, Creative Economy and Culture, 31 March. Available at: https:\/\/www.nesta.org.uk\/blog\/capturing-impact-covid-19-creative-industries\/"},{"key":"bibr8-20539517211006165","unstructured":"Bakhshi H, Throsby D (2010) Culture of innovation. An economic analysis of innovation in arts and cultural organisations, June, Nesta Research Report. London: Nesta. Available at: https:\/\/media.nesta.org.uk\/documents\/culture_of_innovation.pdf"},{"key":"bibr9-20539517211006165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cities.2019.102459"},{"key":"bibr10-20539517211006165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10438599.2016.1164488"},{"key":"bibr11-20539517211006165","unstructured":"British Library (2019) British Library Labs. Available at: https:\/\/www.bl.uk\/projects\/british-library-labs"},{"key":"bibr12-20539517211006165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.7765\/9781526152152","volume-title":"Culture is Bad for You, Inequality in the Cultural and Creative Industries","author":"Brook O","year":"2020"},{"key":"bibr13-20539517211006165","first-page":"56","author":"Burton C","year":"2003","journal-title":"International Journal of Arts Management"},{"key":"bibr14-20539517211006165","unstructured":"Creative Fuse North East (2019) Project report 2019. Available at: http:\/\/www.creativefusene.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Creative-Fuse-Project-Report-2019-final.pdf"},{"key":"bibr15-20539517211006165","unstructured":"Creative Industries Clusters Programme (2020) The creative industries clusters programme: The story so far. Available at: https:\/\/creativeindustriesclusters.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Clusters-Booklet-Story-So-Far-V12-web.pdf"},{"key":"bibr16-20539517211006165","unstructured":"Creative Scotland (2020) New support for creative sector during COVID-19 outbreak. 27 March. Available at: https:\/\/www.creativescotland.com\/what-we-do\/latest-news\/archive\/2020\/03\/covid-19-impact-funds"},{"key":"bibr18-20539517211006165","unstructured":"DCC. (2013) Checklist for a Data Management Plan. v.4.0. Edinburgh: Digital Curation Centre. Available at: http:\/\/www.dcc.ac.uk\/resources\/data-management-plans"},{"key":"bibr19-20539517211006165","unstructured":"Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy (DBEIS) (2019) Industrial strategy: The grand challenges. Outline of government grand challenges for the industrial strategy, 13 September. Available at: https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/publications\/industrial-strategy-the-grand-challenges"},{"key":"bibr20-20539517211006165","unstructured":"Department for Digital, Culture, Media & Sport (DCMS) (2001) Creative industries mapping documents. Technical Report. GOV.UK. Available at: https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/publications\/creative-industries-mapping-documents-2001"},{"key":"bibr21-20539517211006165","unstructured":"Disley M (2020) Creative informatics, resident entrepreneurs programme final report, 10 September 2020. Creative Informatics, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh."},{"key":"bibr22-20539517211006165","unstructured":"Edinburgh Festivals Innovation Lab (2012) Project Showreel, Summer 2010\u20132012. Edinburgh Festival City. Available at: https:\/\/www.edinburghfestivalcity.com\/assets\/000\/000\/356\/festivalslab_ProjectShowreel_external_v1-0_original.pdf?1411049766"},{"key":"bibr23-20539517211006165","author":"Elsden C","year":"2020","journal-title":"Zenodo"},{"key":"bibr24-20539517211006165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Elsden C, Manohar A, Briggs J, et\u00a0al. (April 2018) Making sense of blockchain applications: A typology for HCI. In: Proceedings of the 2018 CHI conference on human factors in computing systems, pp. 1\u201314. Available at: https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1145\/3173574.3174032","DOI":"10.1145\/3173574.3174032"},{"key":"bibr25-20539517211006165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Elsden C, Symons K, Bunduchi R, et\u00a0al. (2019) Sorting out valuation in the charity shop: Designing for data-driven innovation through value translation. In: Proceedings of the ACM on human\u2013computer interaction, 3(CSCW), The 22nd ACM Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, Austin, Texas, 9-13 November 2019, pp. 1\u201325.","DOI":"10.1145\/3359211"},{"key":"bibr26-20539517211006165","volume-title":"The Contribution of Culture to Regeneration in the UK: A Review of Evidence","author":"Evans G","year":"2004"},{"key":"bibr27-20539517211006165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4324\/9781315417899"},{"key":"bibr28-20539517211006165","unstructured":"Finnis J (2011) Let's get real 1: How to evaluate success online. Culture24, Brighton, UK. Available at: https:\/\/www.keepandshare.com\/doc\/3148918\/culture24-howtoevaluateonlinesuccess-2-pdf-september-19-2011-11-15-am-2-5-meg?da=y&dnad=y"},{"key":"bibr29-20539517211006165","unstructured":"Finnis J (2018) Foreword. In: Malde S and Kennedy A (eds) Connecting Digital Practice with Social Purpose. Let\u2019s Get Real 6. Culture24, Brighton, UK. Available at: https:\/\/www.keepandshare.com\/doc\/8226734\/let-s-get-real-6-culture-24-rgb-single-page-pdf-10-5-meg?da=y"},{"key":"bibr30-20539517211006165","unstructured":"Florida R (2014) The Rise of the Creative Class Revisited, New York, NY: Basic Books."},{"key":"bibr31-20539517211006165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11023-018-9482-5"},{"key":"bibr17-20539517211006165","unstructured":"Geoffrey C, Kaszynska P (2016) Understanding the value of arts and culture. The AHRC Cultural Value Project. Arts and Humanities Research Council. Available at: https:\/\/ahrc.ukri.org\/documents\/publications\/cultural-value-project-final-report\/"},{"key":"bibr32-20539517211006165","volume-title":"Custodians of the Internet: Platforms, Content Moderation, and the Hidden Decisions That Shape Social Media","author":"Gillespie T","year":"2018"},{"key":"bibr33-20539517211006165","unstructured":"Gorgels P (2013) Rijksstudio: Make your own masterpiece!. Available at: https:\/\/mw2013.museumsandtheweb.com\/paper\/rijksstudio-make-your-own-masterpiece\/"},{"key":"bibr34-20539517211006165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Graham B (2016) New media art exhibition histories and futures: Participation, audiences, documentation, collection. In: A Companion to Digital Art. New York: Blackwell Companions to Art History. New York, NY: Wiley-Blackwell, pp. 575\u2013596.","DOI":"10.1002\/9781118475249.ch27"},{"key":"bibr35-20539517211006165","unstructured":"Harrison R, Morel H, Maricevic M, et\u00a0al. (2017) Heritage and data: Challenges and opportunities for the Heritage Sector. Report of the Heritage Data Research Workshop, British Library, London, UK, 23 June. Available at: https:\/\/heritage-research.org\/app\/uploads\/2017\/11\/Heritage-Data-Challenges-Opportunities-Report.pdf"},{"key":"bibr36-20539517211006165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10502-020-09332-1"},{"key":"bibr37-20539517211006165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3384\/vs.2001-5992.13111"},{"key":"bibr38-20539517211006165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14626268.2014.904364"},{"key":"bibr39-20539517211006165","volume-title":"Digitizing Collections: Strategic Issues for the Information Manager","author":"Hughes LM","year":"2004"},{"key":"bibr40-20539517211006165","volume-title":"Evaluating and Measuring the Value, Use and Impact of Digital Collections","author":"Hughes LM","year":"2012"},{"key":"bibr41-20539517211006165","unstructured":"ImprovBot (2020) Press and coverage. Available at: https:\/\/improvbot.ai\/about\/press-and-coverage\/"},{"key":"bibr42-20539517211006165","unstructured":"Kapsalis E (2016) The impact of open access on galleries, libraries, museums, & archives. Available at: http:\/\/siarchives.si.edu\/sites\/default\/files\/pdfs\/2 016_03_10_OpenCollections_Public.pdf"},{"key":"bibr43-20539517211006165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1177\/1470593113500385","volume":"14","author":"Karababa E","year":"2013","journal-title":"Marketing Theory"},{"key":"bibr44-20539517211006165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1470593113500385"},{"key":"bibr45-20539517211006165","unstructured":"Karpathy A (2015) The unreasonable effectiveness of recurrent neural networks. In: Andrej Karpathy Blog, 21 May. Available at: http:\/\/karpathy.github.io\/2015\/05\/21\/rnn-effectiveness\/"},{"key":"bibr46-20539517211006165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kerr A (2019) Game production logics at work: Convergence and divergence. In: Making Media. Production, Practices, and Professions. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press, pp. 413\u2013426.","DOI":"10.2307\/j.ctvcj305r.33"},{"key":"bibr47-20539517211006165","unstructured":"Korn N (2005) Guide to intellectual property rights and other legal issues. Available at: http:\/\/www.minervaeurope.org\/publications\/guideipr1_0. pdf"},{"key":"bibr48-20539517211006165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4324\/9781849772945"},{"key":"bibr49-20539517211006165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lechelt S, Elsden C, Helgason I, et\u00a0al. (November, 2019) How can we balance research, participation and innovation as HCI researchers? In: Proceedings of the halfway to the future symposium 2019, HTTF 2019: Halfway to the Future, Nottingham: United Kingdom, November, 2019. pp. 1\u20134. Available at: https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/10.1145\/3363384.3363394","DOI":"10.1145\/3363384.3363394"},{"key":"bibr50-20539517211006165","volume-title":"Digital Imaging, a Practical Handbook","author":"Lee S","year":"2002"},{"key":"bibr51-20539517211006165","unstructured":"Library of Congress Labs (2020) Innovator in Residence Program. Available at:\n https:\/\/labs.loc.gov\/about\/opportunities\/innovator-in-residence-program"},{"key":"bibr52-20539517211006165","unstructured":"Linehan F (2020) A message from our Festival Director. Edinburgh International Festival, 1 April. Available at: https:\/\/www.eif.co.uk\/festival-guide\/news-and-blogs\/a-message-from-our-festival-director"},{"key":"bibr54-20539517211006165","unstructured":"Malde S, Kennedy A (eds) (2018) Connecting digital practice with social purpose: Let\u2019s get Real 6. Culture24, Brighton, UK. Available at: https:\/\/www.keepandshare.com\/doc\/8226734\/let-s-get-real-6-culture-24-rgb-single-page-pdf-10-5-meg?da=y"},{"key":"bibr55-20539517211006165","unstructured":"Miles I, Green L (2008) Hidden innovation in the creative industries. Nesta Research Report, July. Available at: https:\/\/e-space.mmu.ac.uk\/624532\/1\/hidden_innovation_creative_industries_report.pdf"},{"key":"bibr56-20539517211006165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Miller AI (2019) \u201cBut Is It Art?\u201d: GANs enter the art market. In: The Artist in the Machine: The World of AI-Powered Creativity. Boston, MA: MIT Press, pp. 119\u2013122.","DOI":"10.7551\/mitpress\/11585.003.0019"},{"key":"bibr57-20539517211006165","unstructured":"Mould O (2016) Mediating the city: The role of planned media cities in the geographies of creative industry activity. In: Hub Cities in the Knowledge Economy: Seaports, Airports, Brainports, pp. 163\u2013180."},{"key":"bibr58-20539517211006165","volume-title":"Against Creativity","author":"Mould O","year":"2018"},{"key":"bibr59-20539517211006165","unstructured":"National Archives (2016) The design collection. Available at: https:\/\/design.nationalarchives.gov.uk\/; see copy in the UK Web Archive https:\/\/webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk\/20150417232005; https:\/\/design.nationalarchives.gov.uk\/"},{"key":"bibr60-20539517211006165","unstructured":"National Library of Scotland (n.d.a) Photographs from the Tay Bridge enquiry. Available at: https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/nlscotland\/albums\/72157625277647185"},{"key":"bibr61-20539517211006165","unstructured":"National Library of Scotland (n.d.b) Construction of the Forth Bridge illustrations 1886\u20131887. Available at: https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/nlscotland\/sets\/72157625399050306\/"},{"key":"bibr62-20539517211006165","unstructured":"Nauta GJ, van den Heuvel W, Teunisse S (2017) D4.4 report on ENUMERATE core survey 4. Europeana DSI 2 \u2013 Access to Digital Resources of European Heritage, Europeana."},{"key":"bibr63-20539517211006165","unstructured":"NESTA (2015) The geography of the UK\u2019s creative and high tech economies. Available at: https:\/\/media.nesta.org.uk\/documents\/geography_uks_creative_high-tech_economieswv20151.pdf (accessed 2 April 2020)."},{"key":"bibr64-20539517211006165","unstructured":"NESTA (2016) The geography of creativity. Available at: https:\/\/media.nesta.org.uk\/documents\/the_geography_of_creativity.pdf (accessed 2 April 2020)."},{"key":"bibr65-20539517211006165","unstructured":"NESTA (2018) Creative nation. Available at: https:\/\/www.nesta.org.uk\/report\/creative-nation\/ (accessed 2 April 2020)."},{"key":"bibr66-20539517211006165","volume-title":"Value and Worth: Creating New Markets in the Digital Economy","author":"Ng I","year":"2012"},{"key":"bibr67-20539517211006165","volume-title":"Designing Interactive Strategy: From Value Chain to Value Constellation","author":"Normann R","year":"1998"},{"key":"bibr68-20539517211006165","volume-title":"Distributed Creativity: How Blockchain Technology will Transform the Creative Economy","author":"O'Dair M","year":"2018"},{"key":"bibr69-20539517211006165","unstructured":"Oxford English Dictionary (2020) \u201cvalue, v.\u201d. In: Oxford English Dictionary Online, December. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Available at: https:\/\/www.oed.com\/view\/Entry\/221254?result=2&rskey=J1KaN8& (accessed 11 January 2021)."},{"key":"bibr70-20539517211006165","unstructured":"OpenGlam (2012) OpenGlam.org. Available at: https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20200103233415; https:\/\/openglam.org\/ (accessed 11 January 2012)."},{"key":"bibr71-20539517211006165","unstructured":"Osborne N, Schafer B, Terras M (2020) Creative informatics ethics statement, Zenodo, 16 January. Available at: http:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.3610105"},{"key":"bibr72-20539517211006165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5860\/crln.79.6.296"},{"key":"bibr74-20539517211006165","unstructured":"Parkinson C, Terras M, Speed C, et\u00a0al. (2020) Developing data-driven innovation in creative industries. White paper. In: Data-Driven Innovation. Available at: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7488\/era\/507"},{"key":"bibr75-20539517211006165","volume-title":"Museums in a Digital Age","author":"Parry R","year":"2010"},{"key":"bibr76-20539517211006165","unstructured":"Parry R, Eikhof DR, Barnes SA, et\u00a0al. (2018) Development, supply, deployment, demand: Balancing the museum digital skills ecosystem. First findings of the \u2018One by One\u2019 national digital literacy project. Museums and the Web 2018. Available at: https:\/\/mw18.mwconf.org\/paper\/development-supply-deployment-demand-balancing-the-museum-digital-skills-ecosystem-first-findings-of-the-one-by-one-national-digital-literacy-project\/"},{"key":"bibr77-20539517211006165","volume-title":"The Scottish heritage partnership immersive experiences: Policy report","author":"Pittock M","year":"2018"},{"key":"bibr78-20539517211006165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ccs.2010.04.001"},{"key":"bibr79-20539517211006165","unstructured":"Research England (2020) Knowledge exchange framework (KEF). Available at: https:\/\/re.ukri.org\/knowledge-exchange\/knowledge-exchange-framework\/"},{"key":"bibr80-20539517211006165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-17566-5_8"},{"key":"bibr81-20539517211006165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1461444819875990"},{"key":"bibr82-20539517211006165","author":"Sanderhoff M","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nordisk Museologi"},{"key":"bibr83-20539517211006165","first-page":"293","volume-title":"International Trends in Legal Informatics: Festschrift f\u00fcr Erich Schweighofe","author":"Schafer B","year":"2020"},{"key":"bibr84-20539517211006165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1057\/978-1-349-95112-3"},{"key":"bibr85-20539517211006165","volume-title":"The Reflective Practitioner: How Professionals Think in Action","author":"Schon DA","year":"1983"},{"key":"bibr86-20539517211006165","unstructured":"Scott J (2019) Funding creativity: An internal research and discussion paper to inform creative Scotland\u2019s funding review options appraisal (Abbreviated). Prepared for Creative Scotland by Jeanie Scott, Culture Radar, March. Available at: https:\/\/www.creativescotland.com\/__data\/assets\/pdf_file\/0008\/66869\/Funding-Creativity-Research-Review-of-International-Funding-Models-FINAL-v2.pdf"},{"key":"bibr87-20539517211006165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9781119491422"},{"key":"bibr88-20539517211006165","unstructured":"Smets M, Moos C, Shaw L, et\u00a0al. (2018) Museum leaders\u2019 report. University of Oxford, UK. Available at: https:\/\/www.glam.ox.ac.uk\/sites\/default\/files\/glam\/documents\/media\/the_museum_leaders_report.pdf"},{"key":"bibr89-20539517211006165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2807293"},{"key":"bibr1190-20539517211006165","unstructured":"Speed C and Jon O (2016) Designing from, with and by Data: Introducing the ablative framework. In Proceedings of the International Design Research Society Conference."},{"issue":"5","key":"bibr90-20539517211006165","first-page":"15","volume":"3","author":"Stobo V","year":"2017","journal-title":"EThOS"},{"key":"bibr91-20539517211006165","volume-title":"Action Research","author":"Stringer ET","year":"2013","edition":"4"},{"key":"bibr92-20539517211006165","volume-title":"Reproduction Charging Models & Rights Policy for Digital Images in American Art Museums: A Mellon Foundation Study","author":"Tanner S","year":"2004"},{"key":"bibr93-20539517211006165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Terras M (2011) The rise of digitization. In: Rikowski R (ed.) Digitisation Perspectives. Rotterdam: Sense Publishers, pp. 3\u201320.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-6091-299-3_1"},{"key":"bibr94-20539517211006165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/OIR-06-2015-0193"},{"key":"bibr95-20539517211006165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0307472200020502"},{"key":"bibr96-20539517211006165","unstructured":"Terras M, Priego E, Liu A, et\u00a0al. (2014) The humanities matter! Infographic. Available at: https:\/\/4humanities.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/humanitiesmatter300.pdf"},{"key":"bibr97-20539517211006165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0263775816633195"},{"key":"bibr99-20539517211006165","volume-title":"The Politics of Mass Digitisation","author":"Thylstrup N","year":"2018"},{"key":"bibr100-20539517211006165","author":"Valeonti F","year":"2019","journal-title":"Museums and the Web, Boston"},{"key":"bibr102-20539517211006165","unstructured":"Visser J, Richardson J (2013) Digital engagement in culture, heritage and the arts. Asimetrica report. Available at: https:\/\/www.asimetrica.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/Digital_engagement_in_culture_heritage_and_the_arts.1.pdf"},{"key":"bibr103-20539517211006165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wallace A (2020) Accessibility and open GLAM. In: International Perspectives on Disability Exceptions in Copyright and the Visual Arts: Feeling Art. Abindgon: Routledge.","DOI":"10.4324\/9780429342677-4"},{"key":"bibr104-20539517211006165","unstructured":"Wang Z, She Q, Ward TE (2019) Generative adversarial networks in computer vision: A survey and taxonomy. arXiv preprint arXiv:1906.01529."},{"key":"bibr105-20539517211006165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.16995\/olh.291"},{"key":"bibr106-20539517211006165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Whitelaw M (2019) Succession: A generative approach to digital collections. In: Lewi H, Smith W, vom Lehn D, et\u00a0al. The Routledge International Handbook of New Digital Practices in Galleries, Libraries, Archives, Museums and Heritage Sites. London: Routledge. Available at: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4324\/9780429506765.","DOI":"10.4324\/9780429506765-36"},{"key":"bibr107-20539517211006165","unstructured":"Wilson N, Gross J, Dent T, et\u00a0al. (2020) Re-thinking Inclusive and Sustainable Growth for the Creative Economy: A Literature Review. DISCE Publications, King's college London: London. Available at: https:\/\/disce.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/DISCE-Report-D5.2.pdf"},{"key":"bibr108-20539517211006165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10253866.2017.1331910"},{"key":"bibr109-20539517211006165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1057\/jit.2015.5"}],"container-title":["Big Data &amp; Society"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/20539517211006165","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/20539517211006165","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/20539517211006165","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,3]],"date-time":"2025-03-03T23:35:51Z","timestamp":1741044951000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/20539517211006165"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"references-count":106,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/20539517211006165"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/20539517211006165","relation":{},"ISSN":["2053-9517","2053-9517"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2053-9517","type":"print"},{"value":"2053-9517","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"article-number":"20539517211006165"}}