{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T23:15:32Z","timestamp":1777677332079,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":118,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,26]],"date-time":"2025-07-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1753488000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,26]],"date-time":"2025-07-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1753488000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Health Psychology Open"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Long COVID has been associated with stigmatization, prompting exploration of coping mechanisms. This cross-sectional study examined whether self-compassion and self-coldness mediate long-COVID stigma\u2019s effects on well-being. We surveyed 201 German adults with long-COVID (89% female;\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">M<\/jats:italic>\n                    <jats:sub>\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">age<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:sub>\n                    = 43.27,\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">SD<\/jats:italic>\n                    = 10.57). Most were officially diagnosed (88%), and 93% still experienced long-COVID symptoms at the time of survey. Measures included stigma, self-compassion, self-coldness, subjective well-being (SWB), and flourishing. Long-COVID stigma negatively correlated with SWB and flourishing. Higher self-compassion and lower self-coldness predicted better outcomes. Internalized stigma predicted lower flourishing through decreased self-compassion and increased self-coldness. In contrast, enacted stigma was associated with higher SWB and flourishing through lower self-coldness. Overall, mediation effects via self-coldness were significantly stronger than those via self-compassion, particularly in flourishing. These findings highlight the interplay between stigma, self-relating, and well-being, indicating both adaptive and maladaptive pathways. Interventions promoting self-compassion and reducing self-coldness may support holistic long-COVID care.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/20551029251349409","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,26]],"date-time":"2025-07-26T09:15:48Z","timestamp":1753521348000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Coping with long-COVID stigma: The role of self-compassion and self-coldness"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"12","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5301-5332","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maor","family":"Shani","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Osnabr\u00fcck University"},{"name":"Ariel University"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kilian","family":"W\u00fcbbelt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Osnabr\u00fcck University"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ssaho.2021.100186"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.adl0867"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-9004.2009.00246.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jep.13684"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ssmqr.2022.100167"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/21641846.2022.2154500"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2020.577018"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1026\/0012-1924.53.2.83"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09540121.2014.901486"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/cou0000211"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1359105312467391"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/children10091518"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12671-022-01891-x"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12671-020-01450-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11622\/smedj.2020046"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/hex.14037"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.98.2.310"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pgph.0003126"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0190771"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/clipsy.9.1.35"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cpp.1974"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-4560.2010.01662.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.n1648"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2022.101755"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41579-022-00846-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)30792-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11205-009-9493-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10902-019-00217-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3121\/cmr.2023.1821"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1359105311414952"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-013-0437-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_33_1","volume-title":"Long COVID Symptoms Among Americans on the Rise","author":"Ellis R","year":"2024","unstructured":"Ellis R (2024) Long COVID Symptoms Among Americans on the Rise. 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