{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T12:00:48Z","timestamp":1777550448662,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Guiding Project of Science and Technology, Fujian Province","award":["2021Y0019"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2021Y0019"]}]},{"name":"Joint Funds for the Innovation of Science and Technology, Fujian Province","award":["2019Y9051"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2019Y9051"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["DIGITAL HEALTH"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Immunocompromised individuals, particularly HIV patients, worldwide are at risk from cryptococcal infection. There are a number of videos of cryptococcal infection and more and more individuals may search these videos, but the quality of videos on YouTube is unclear. This study set out to assess the content and quality of YouTube videos regarding cryptococcal infection.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The keywords \u201c Cryptococcus,\u201d \u201cCryptococcosis\u201d and \u201cCryptococcal infection\u201d were searched on YouTube. The videos were evaluated and graded by two impartial raters. A 14-point content score was used to categorize videos as bad, good or exceptional. The reliability and quality were evaluated utilizing the DISCERN instrument and a 5-point global quality score. Videos were then divided into groups based on uploading sources and content types.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A total of 46 videos were located, and the ratings provided by the two raters were identical. Our scoring algorithm determined that 54.3% (n\u2009=\u200925), 32.6% (n\u2009=\u200915) and 13.0% (n\u2009=\u20096) of the videos were poor, decent and exceptional, respectively. Regarding quality, no difference was identified between the various video categories. The global quality scale, number of views, days posted, content score and DISCERN showed a significant positive relationship.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Professional individuals or healthcare organizations should be encouraged to submit high-quality videos for the expanding internet population, as only a small proportion of available videos had exceptional quality.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/20552076241249668","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,1]],"date-time":"2024-05-01T00:42:10Z","timestamp":1714524130000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["YouTube as a source of information for cryptococcal infection: A cross-sectional study"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Kaijun","family":"Liao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmacy, Nanping First Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University, Nanping, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhiqiang","family":"Feng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urology, Nanping First Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University, Nanping, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dongli","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmacy, Nanping First Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University, Nanping, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jianping","family":"Xia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmacy, Nanping First Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University, Nanping, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhaochun","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmacy, Nanping First Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University, Nanping, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhenghua","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmacy, Nanping First Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University, Nanping, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kun","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Respiratory Department, Nanping First Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University, Nanping, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3285-8768","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hongqiang","family":"Qiu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmacy, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-20552076241249668","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1086\/649858","volume":"50","author":"Perfect JR","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"bibr2-20552076241249668","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0060431","volume":"8","author":"Brizendine KD","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"bibr3-20552076241249668","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1097\/QAD.0b013e328322ffac","volume":"23","author":"Park BJ","year":"2009","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"bibr4-20552076241249668","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1097\/QAD.0b013e328322ffc3","volume":"23","author":"Harrison 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