{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,9]],"date-time":"2026-11-09T16:33:02Z","timestamp":1794241982024,"version":"4.9.0"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,1]],"date-time":"2024-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1725148800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,1]],"date-time":"2024-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1725148800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["DIGITAL HEALTH"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>ChatGPT can serve as an adjunct informational tool for ophthalmologists and their patients. However, the reliability and readability of its responses to myopia-related queries in the Chinese language remain underexplored.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study aimed to evaluate the ability of ChatGPT to address frequently asked questions (FAQs) about myopia by parents and caregivers.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Method<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Myopia-related FAQs were input three times into fresh ChatGPT sessions, and the responses were evaluated by 10 ophthalmologists using a Likert scale for appropriateness, usability, and clarity. The Chinese Readability Index Explorer (CRIE) was used to evaluate the readability of each response. Inter-rater reliability among the reviewers was examined using Cohen's kappa coefficient, and Spearman's rank correlation analysis and one-way analysis of variance were used to investigate the relationship between CRIE scores and each criterion.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Forty-five percent of the responses of ChatGPT in Chinese language were appropriate and usable and only 35% met all the set criteria. The CRIE scores for 20 ChatGPT responses ranged from 7.29 to 12.09, indicating that the readability level was equivalent to a middle-to-high school level. Responses about the treatment efficacy and side effects were deficient for all three criteria.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The performance of ChatGPT in addressing pediatric myopia-related questions is currently suboptimal. As parents increasingly utilize digital resources to obtain health information, it has become crucial for eye care professionals to familiarize themselves with artificial intelligence-driven information on pediatric myopia.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/20552076241277021","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,2]],"date-time":"2024-09-02T04:29:40Z","timestamp":1725251380000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Evaluation of the quality and readability of ChatGPT responses to frequently asked questions about myopia in traditional Chinese language"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Li-Chun","family":"Chang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Chang Gung University of Science and Technology"},{"name":"Chang Gung University"},{"name":"Department of Nursing, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chi-Chin","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung"},{"name":"Chang Gung University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ting-Han","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chang Gung University of Science and Technology"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Der-Chong","family":"Tsai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University"},{"name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University"},{"name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hui-Ling","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chang Gung University of Science and Technology"},{"name":"Chang Gung University"},{"name":"Department of Nursing, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou"},{"name":"Taipei Medical University, Taipei"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0867-2699","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Li-Ling","family":"Liao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kaohsiung Medical University"},{"name":"Kaohsiung Medical University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","first-page":"67","article-title":"How to use ChatGPT as a learning tool","volume":"54","author":"Abramson A","year":"2023","unstructured":"Abramson A. 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