{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,8]],"date-time":"2026-05-08T12:04:26Z","timestamp":1778241866779,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100021872","name":"Office of Population Affairs","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["TP2AH000074-01-00"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["TP2AH000074-01-00"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100021872","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Prim Care Community Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Adolescents encounter numerous healthcare access barriers, leading to poor health outcomes. Researchers developed the Total Teen (TT) program to improve access to sexual and reproductive health (SRH) and mental health (MH) services in settings providing adolescents and young adults (12-25) health services. This pilot study assessed the TT\u2019s impact on care across three settings: school-based health clinics, a federally qualified health center, and an adolescent health clinic for 12\u2009weeks.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Sociodemographic data, including age, race\/ethnicity, gender, and insurance status, were collected. MH was assessed using patient health questionnaire (PHQ)-9 and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD)-2 scales, and sexual health was evaluated based on CDC guidelines and additional evidence-based questions. One-on-one time, confidential consultations, SRH and MH micro visits, and referrals measured access. Descriptive statistics, Pearson Chi-square tests, and Kruskal\u2013Wallis tests compared site outcomes, while logistic regression models adjusted for age, gender, race, and site.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Four hundred and fifty-one participated in the TT program across the three sites. Concerning micro visits and referrals, being male was associated with lower depression rates ( P\u2009=\u2009.0003) and generalized anxiety disorder ( P\u2009=\u2009.0099). Being males also predicted micro visit receipt ( P\u2009=\u2009.0199). Concerning SRH micro visits, higher sexual behavior scores ( P\u2009&lt;\u2009.0001) were significantly associated with a greater likelihood of utilizing SRH micro visits.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Results indicate that TT improves access to SRH and MH services and referrals for at-risk adolescents. Findings underscore the importance of integrating SRH and MH services into routine adolescent care and involving health organizations and providers as key stakeholders in enhancing preventive healthcare access.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/21501319251315307","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,29]],"date-time":"2025-01-29T13:50:05Z","timestamp":1738158605000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["An Innovative Clinic-Based Intervention to Improve Adolescent Access to Sexual and Mental Health Services: The Total Teen Program"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Whitney","family":"Garney","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Public Health, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gan","family":"Han","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Public Health, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christi","family":"Esquivel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Public Health, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7071-811X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kristen","family":"Garcia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Public Health, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9288-5795","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kobi V.","family":"Ajayi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Public Health, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kelly","family":"Wilson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Nursing, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-21501319251315307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2352-4642(18)30022-1"},{"key":"bibr2-21501319251315307","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Adolescent health. 2024. Accessed August 7, 2024. https:\/\/www.who.int\/health-topics\/adolescent-health"},{"key":"bibr3-21501319251315307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2019-3150"},{"issue":"2","key":"bibr4-21501319251315307","first-page":"459","volume":"28","author":"Agwu A.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Top Antivir Med"},{"key":"bibr5-21501319251315307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/QAI.0000000000002308"},{"key":"bibr6-21501319251315307","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Mental Health | DASH | CDC. June 27, 2024. Accessed August 7, 2024. https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/healthyyouth\/mental-health\/index.htm"},{"key":"bibr7-21501319251315307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2014.09.007"},{"key":"bibr8-21501319251315307","unstructured":"American Academy of Pediatrics. Recommendation Schedule. 2024. Accessed August 7, 2024. https:\/\/downloads.aap.org\/AAP\/PDF\/periodicity_schedule.pdf"},{"key":"bibr9-21501319251315307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2019.09.015"},{"key":"bibr10-21501319251315307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2020-049411"},{"key":"bibr11-21501319251315307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2021.10.028"},{"key":"bibr12-21501319251315307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jan.14674"},{"key":"bibr13-21501319251315307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2150131917730210"},{"key":"bibr14-21501319251315307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.154.9.885"},{"key":"bibr15-21501319251315307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10410236.2011.556081"},{"key":"bibr16-21501319251315307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1363\/2021.33017"},{"key":"bibr17-21501319251315307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18084138"},{"key":"bibr18-21501319251315307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12913-021-07278-3"},{"key":"bibr19-21501319251315307","volume":"379","author":"Vijayaraghavan J","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"bibr20-21501319251315307","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Making Health Services Adolescent Friendly: Developing National Quality Standards for Adolescent Friendly Health Services. World Health Organization; 2012. Accessed August 8, 2024. https:\/\/iris.who.int\/handle\/10665\/75217"},{"key":"bibr21-21501319251315307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525-1446.2001.00424.x"},{"key":"bibr22-21501319251315307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2013.06.025"},{"key":"bibr23-21501319251315307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2017.09.084"},{"key":"bibr24-21501319251315307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2005.07.003"},{"key":"bibr25-21501319251315307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-146-5-200703060-00004"},{"key":"bibr26-21501319251315307","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Guide to taking a sexual history. Sexually transmitted infections (STIs). June 26, 2024. Accessed August 7, 2024. https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/sti\/hcp\/clinical-guidance\/taking-a-sexual-history.html"},{"key":"bibr27-21501319251315307","unstructured":"Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. Adolescents - Healthy People 2030 | health.gov. 2024. Accessed August 7, 2024. https:\/\/health.gov\/healthypeople\/objectives-and-data\/browse-objectives\/adolescents"},{"key":"bibr28-21501319251315307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2013.12.012"},{"key":"bibr29-21501319251315307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1024922031510"},{"key":"bibr30-21501319251315307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00787-022-01961-4"},{"key":"bibr31-21501319251315307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(02)00426-3"},{"key":"bibr32-21501319251315307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/JAC.0000000000000158"},{"key":"bibr33-21501319251315307","volume-title":"Implementing High-quality Primary Care: Rebuilding the Foundation of Health Care","author":"National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine","year":"2021"},{"issue":"4","key":"bibr34-21501319251315307","first-page":"231","volume":"70","author":"Montano DE","year":"2015","journal-title":"Health Behav Theory Res Pract"},{"key":"bibr35-21501319251315307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10880-017-9531-x"}],"container-title":["Journal of Primary Care &amp; Community Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/21501319251315307","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/21501319251315307","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/21501319251315307","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T00:23:01Z","timestamp":1777508581000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/21501319251315307"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"references-count":35,"alternative-id":["10.1177\/21501319251315307"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/21501319251315307","relation":{},"ISSN":["2150-1319","2150-1327"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2150-1319","type":"print"},{"value":"2150-1327","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"article-number":"21501319251315307"}}