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The current pilot study explored whether group mindfulness-based stress reduction therapy reduced posttraumatic stress symptoms, depression, and negative trauma-related appraisals in 9 adult participants who reported trauma exposure and posttraumatic stress or depression. Participants completed 8 sessions of mindfulness-based stress reduction treatment, as well as pretreatment, midtreatment, and posttreatment assessments of psychological symptoms, acceptance of emotional experiences, and trauma appraisals. Posttraumatic stress symptoms, depression, and shame-based trauma appraisals were reduced over the 8-week period, whereas acceptance of emotional experiences increased. Participants\u2019 self-reported amount of weekly mindfulness practice was related to increased acceptance of emotional experiences from pretreatment to posttreatment. Results support the utility of mindfulness-based therapies for posttraumatic stress symptoms and reinforce studies that highlight reducing shame and increasing acceptance as important elements of recovery from trauma.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/2156587214533703","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,9]],"date-time":"2014-05-09T02:10:32Z","timestamp":1399601432000},"page":"227-234","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":64,"title":["Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction for Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Rachel E.","family":"Goldsmith","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oncological Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James I.","family":"Gerhart","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Behavioral 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